{"id":60466,"date":"2018-07-09T17:44:00","date_gmt":"2018-07-09T14:44:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wall\/wall-283\/"},"modified":"2023-03-07T12:23:39","modified_gmt":"2023-03-07T10:23:39","slug":"wall-283","status":"publish","type":"wall","link":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/en\/wall\/wall-283\/","title":{"rendered":"chapter-Prophets-II Samuel-20"},"parent":0,"template":"","acf":{"type":"chapter","wall_id":"283","date":"20260929","book":"II Samuel","chapter":"20","chapter_main_number":"283","books_group":"Prophets","posts":[{"order":1,"id":"60455","color":"#f8ebe3","size":"1","name":"JPS Audio Bible - II Samuel Chapter 20      ","post_title":"JPS Audio Bible - II Samuel Chapter 20","slug":"jps-audio-bible-ii-samuel-chapter-20","old_id":"60455","type":"no","iframe":"","writer":{"id":34686,"post_title":"Soundcloud","slug":"soundcloud","old_id":"34686","first_name":"","last_name":"","description":"","short_description":"","credit":"","image_url":"","hide_writer":false,"link_for_pay":false,"image":{"id":34656,"alt":"","title":"491","caption":"","description":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","url":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/491-2.jpg","width":300,"height":300,"sizes":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/491-2-150x150.jpg","thumbnail-width":150,"thumbnail-height":150,"medium":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/491-2.jpg","medium-width":300,"medium-height":300,"medium_large":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/491-2.jpg","medium_large-width":300,"medium_large-height":300,"large":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/491-2.jpg","large-width":300,"large-height":300,"1536x1536":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/491-2.jpg","1536x1536-width":300,"1536x1536-height":300,"2048x2048":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/491-2.jpg","2048x2048-width":300,"2048x2048-height":300,"post_full_size":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/491-2.jpg","post_full_size-width":300,"post_full_size-height":300,"home_baner":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/491-2.jpg","home_baner-width":300,"home_baner-height":300}},"tags":false},"related_cahpter":"283","type_929":"4","show_author_image":true,"old_url":"","post_main_content_description":"","post_main_content_content":"","post_main_content_image":"","post_main_content_embedded_video":"","post_main_content_video_duration":"","post_main_content_show_fb_comments":"1","post_main_content_credit_media":"","tile_top_caption":"JPS Audio Bible","tile_main_caption":"II Samuel 20","tile_main_caption_size":"2","tile_sub_caption":"Hear the daily chapter","tile_preview_embedded":"","tile_preview_image":"","tile_preview_video":"","tile_external_link":"https:\/\/soundcloud.com\/929-bible\/JPS_Audio_Bible_II_Samuel_Chapter_20","tile_tile_gallery_items":"","tile_credits":"","alternate_tile_top_caption":"","alternate_tile_main_caption":"","alternate_tile_main_caption_size":"1","alternate_tile_sub_caption":"","alternate_tile_hide_media":"0","tile_group_preview_image_url":"","tile_group_main_caption":"","tile_group_sub_caption":"","tile_group_popup_package_extra_content":"","tile_group_read_time":"","home_color":"","home_gallery_top":"","home_gallery_middle":"","home_gallery_book":"","home_gallery_bottom":"","seo_seo_title":"","seo_seo_description":"","seo_seo_default_title":"","seo_seo_default_description":"","old_create_date":"","links":false,"chapter_info":{"books_group":"Prophets","book":"II Samuel","chapter":"20","chapter_main_number":"283","date":"20260929","wall_id":"283"},"link_for_pay":false,"tags":false},{"order":2,"id":"113226","color":"#effaea","size":"2","name":"Purim Is Coming!  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Looking for the whole megillah? Well, look no further. We've got you covered.<\/p>\r\n<ol>\r\n\t<li>You can navigate to the Book of Esther from the drop-down menu in the upper left hand corner of the screen.<\/li>\r\n\t<li>Or go to each chapter via the links here:<br \/>\r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.929.org.il\/lang\/en\/page\/820\">Chapter 1<\/a>,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.929.org.il\/lang\/en\/page\/821\">Chapter 2<\/a>,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.929.org.il\/lang\/en\/page\/822\">Chapter 3<\/a>,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.929.org.il\/lang\/en\/page\/823\">Chapter 4<\/a>,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.929.org.il\/lang\/en\/page\/824\">Chapter 5<\/a>,\u00a0<br \/>\r\n<a href=\"https:\/\/www.929.org.il\/lang\/en\/page\/825\">Chapter 6<\/a>,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.929.org.il\/lang\/en\/page\/826\">Chapter 7<\/a>,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.929.org.il\/lang\/en\/page\/827\">Chapter 8<\/a>,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.929.org.il\/lang\/en\/page\/828\">Chapter 9<\/a>,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.929.org.il\/lang\/en\/page\/829\">Chapter\u00a0 10,<\/a>\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.929.org.il\/lang\/en\/page\/2034\">the Summary Page<\/a><\/li>\r\n\t<li>ALSO - Check out two 929 series, excerpting new books on Purim, its narrative, characters and more, by two prominent scholars:\r\n\r\n<ol>\r\n\t<li>Dr. Seymour (\"Epi\") Epstein -\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.929.org.il\/lang\/en\/author\/94081\"><em>The Esther Scroll\u00a0 - The Author's Tale <\/em><\/a>\u00a0(Mosaic)<\/li>\r\n\t<li>Dr. Erica Brown - <a href=\"https:\/\/www.929.org.il\/lang\/en\/author\/39525\"><em>Esther: Power, Fate And Fragility In Exile<\/em><\/a> (Koren). Scroll down for the Esther material.<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/li>\r\n\t<li>AND: Not least: check out these two videos on Megillat Esther:\r\n\r\n<ol>\r\n\t<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.929.org.il\/lang\/en\/page\/2034\/post\/97579\">The Megillah Project<\/a> - A\u00a0unique partnership between\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.bina.org.il\/en\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">BINA: The Jewish Movement for Social Change<\/a>,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.judaismunbound.com\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Judaism Unbound<\/a>,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.929.org.il\/lang\/en\/today\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">929 English<\/a>,\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.paloaltojcc.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The Oshman Family JCC in Palo Alto<\/a>, and\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/www.jewishlive.org\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">jewishLIVE<\/a>.\u00a0<br \/>\r\nSee <a href=\"http:\/\/www.megillahproject.com\/\">the project website here.<\/a><\/li>\r\n\t<li>24 in 24: 929's production, <em><a href=\"https:\/\/www.929.org.il\/lang\/en\/page\/451\/post\/72808\">Esther: The Human And The Divine<\/a>,\u00a0<\/em>featuring Shira Schiowitz<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>","post_main_content_image":{"id":82041,"alt":"","title":"ps30-purim","caption":"","description":"","mime_type":"image\/png","url":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/ps30-purim.png","width":738,"height":700,"sizes":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/ps30-purim-150x150.png","thumbnail-width":150,"thumbnail-height":150,"medium":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/ps30-purim-300x285.png","medium-width":300,"medium-height":285,"medium_large":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/ps30-purim.png","medium_large-width":738,"medium_large-height":700,"large":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/ps30-purim.png","large-width":738,"large-height":700,"1536x1536":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/ps30-purim.png","1536x1536-width":738,"1536x1536-height":700,"2048x2048":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/ps30-purim.png","2048x2048-width":738,"2048x2048-height":700,"post_full_size":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/ps30-purim.png","post_full_size-width":738,"post_full_size-height":700,"home_baner":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/ps30-purim-443x420.png","home_baner-width":443,"home_baner-height":420}},"post_main_content_embedded_video":"","post_main_content_video_duration":"","post_main_content_show_fb_comments":"1","post_main_content_credit_media":"","tile_top_caption":"Collected 929 Wisdom, Insight, Fun And Frivolity","tile_main_caption":"Purim Is Coming!","tile_main_caption_size":"1","tile_sub_caption":"Jonesing for some quality Purim content? Looking for the whole megillah? Well, look no further - it's all just a click away...","tile_preview_embedded":"","tile_preview_image":{"id":82041,"alt":"","title":"ps30-purim","caption":"","description":"","mime_type":"image\/png","url":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/ps30-purim.png","width":738,"height":700,"sizes":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/ps30-purim-150x150.png","thumbnail-width":150,"thumbnail-height":150,"medium":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/ps30-purim-300x285.png","medium-width":300,"medium-height":285,"medium_large":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/ps30-purim.png","medium_large-width":738,"medium_large-height":700,"large":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/ps30-purim.png","large-width":738,"large-height":700,"1536x1536":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/ps30-purim.png","1536x1536-width":738,"1536x1536-height":700,"2048x2048":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/ps30-purim.png","2048x2048-width":738,"2048x2048-height":700,"post_full_size":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/ps30-purim.png","post_full_size-width":738,"post_full_size-height":700,"home_baner":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/10\/ps30-purim-443x420.png","home_baner-width":443,"home_baner-height":420}},"tile_preview_video":"","tile_external_link":"","tile_link_for_pay":"0","tile_tile_gallery_items":"","tile_credits":"","alternate_tile_top_caption":"","alternate_tile_main_caption":"","alternate_tile_main_caption_size":"1","alternate_tile_sub_caption":"","alternate_tile_hide_media":"0","tile_group_preview_image_url":"","tile_group_main_caption":"","tile_group_sub_caption":"","tile_group_popup_package_extra_content":"","tile_group_read_time":"","home_color":"","home_gallery_top":"","home_gallery_middle":"","home_gallery_book":"","home_gallery_bottom":"","seo_seo_title":"","seo_seo_description":"","seo_seo_default_title":"","seo_seo_default_description":"","links":false,"send_noty":false,"chapter_info":{"books_group":"Prophets","book":"II Samuel","chapter":false,"chapter_main_number":false,"date":false,"wall_id":"1056"},"link_for_pay":false,"tags":false},{"order":3,"id":"113218","color":"#effaea","size":"1","name":"24 in 24: Megillat Esther -  The Human and the Divine  ","post_title":"24 in 24: Megillat Esther -  The Human and the Divine","slug":"24-in-24-megillat-esther-the-human-and-the-divine-2","old_id":"113218","type":"no","iframe":"","writer":{"id":38102,"post_title":"929-English","slug":"929-english","old_id":"38102","first_name":"","last_name":"929-English","description":"","short_description":"","credit":"","image_url":"","hide_writer":false,"link_for_pay":false,"image":{"id":38333,"alt":"","title":"\u05dc\u05d5\u05d2\u05d5","caption":"","description":"","mime_type":"image\/png","url":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/\u05dc\u05d5\u05d2\u05d5.png","width":1513,"height":860,"sizes":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/\u05dc\u05d5\u05d2\u05d5-150x150.png","thumbnail-width":150,"thumbnail-height":150,"medium":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/\u05dc\u05d5\u05d2\u05d5-300x171.png","medium-width":300,"medium-height":171,"medium_large":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/\u05dc\u05d5\u05d2\u05d5-768x437.png","medium_large-width":768,"medium_large-height":437,"large":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/\u05dc\u05d5\u05d2\u05d5-1024x582.png","large-width":1024,"large-height":582,"1536x1536":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/\u05dc\u05d5\u05d2\u05d5.png","1536x1536-width":1513,"1536x1536-height":860,"2048x2048":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/\u05dc\u05d5\u05d2\u05d5.png","2048x2048-width":1513,"2048x2048-height":860,"post_full_size":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/\u05dc\u05d5\u05d2\u05d5-1200x682.png","post_full_size-width":1200,"post_full_size-height":682,"home_baner":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/\u05dc\u05d5\u05d2\u05d5-739x420.png","home_baner-width":739,"home_baner-height":420}},"tags":false},"related_cahpter":"283","type_929":"2","show_author_image":false,"old_create_date":"","old_url":"","post_main_content_description":"#21  -Megillat Esther: The Human and the Divine","post_main_content_content":"<p>In an effort to bring more Torah content to your homes and devices, we are pleased to announce this new initiative.<\/p>\r\n<p>There are 24 hours in a day, 24 books of Tanakh and \u2013 counting from Monday \u2013 24 days until Pesach. Count up with us at 929!<\/p>\r\n<p>3.5 years to complete all of Tanakh might feel a bit long. If you are ready to dive into some of the later books of Tanakh, \u201c24 in 24\u201d is for you.<\/p>\r\n<p>Starting on Monday the 16<sup>th<\/sup> of March (<a href=\"https:\/\/www.929.org.il\/lang\/en\/tag\/732\">click here to see all the videos to date<\/a>), alongside our daily chapter, we will be starting a parallel learning cycle, with the goal of working our way through all 24 books of Tanakh over the next 24 days. Drawing from our community of educators and writers, each day, here on the site, in our daily newsletter and through our social media channels we will be sharing a 20-30 minute video exploring a resonant theme in each of the 24 books of Tanakh, starting with Bereishit\/Genesis on Monday March 16, and ending with Divrei Hayamim\/Chronicles.<\/p>\r\n<p>Join us for this journey in text \u2013 from the comfort (and appropriately socially distanced semi-isolation) of your own home!<\/p>","post_main_content_image":"","post_main_content_embedded_video":"https:\/\/youtu.be\/bQwJlf5bSTs","post_main_content_video_duration":"","post_main_content_show_fb_comments":"1","post_main_content_credit_media":"","tile_top_caption":"24 in 24","tile_main_caption":"#21 - Megillat Esther: The Human and the Divine","tile_main_caption_size":"1","tile_sub_caption":"with: Shira Schiowitz","tile_preview_embedded":"","tile_preview_image":"","tile_preview_video":"https:\/\/youtu.be\/bQwJlf5bSTs","tile_external_link":"","tile_tile_gallery_items":"","tile_credits":"","alternate_tile_top_caption":"","alternate_tile_main_caption":"","alternate_tile_main_caption_size":"1","alternate_tile_sub_caption":"","alternate_tile_hide_media":"0","tile_group_preview_image_url":"","tile_group_main_caption":"","tile_group_sub_caption":"","tile_group_popup_package_extra_content":"","tile_group_read_time":"","home_color":"","home_gallery_top":"","home_gallery_middle":"","home_gallery_book":"","home_gallery_bottom":"","seo_seo_title":"","seo_seo_description":"","seo_seo_default_title":"","seo_seo_default_description":"","links":false,"tile_link_for_pay":"0","send_noty":false,"chapter_info":{"books_group":"Prophets","book":"II Samuel","chapter":"20","chapter_main_number":"283","date":"20260929","wall_id":"283"},"link_for_pay":false,"tags":[{"term_id":"332","name":"24 in 24","old_id":"732"},{"term_id":"515","name":"Purim","old_id":"915"}]},{"order":4,"id":"113270","color":"#f6edf6","size":"1","name":"Joab v. David ","post_title":"Joab v. David","slug":"joab-v-david","old_id":"113270","type":"no","iframe":"","writer":{"id":78133,"post_title":"Josh Blechner","slug":"josh-blechner","old_id":"78133","first_name":"Josh ","last_name":"Blechner ","description":"Josh first finished the Tanach during Yeshiva in Mevaseret Zion. He and his daughter studied the Tanach again for her bat mitzvah.  Josh has taught many classes on Tanach throughout the years and currently in the New Rochelle 929 group. When not studying for 929, Josh works as an in-house lawyer in New Jersey.","short_description":"Josh has taught many classes on Tanach throughout the years and currently in the New Rochelle 929 group, and is an in-house attorney in New Jersey. ","credit":"","image_url":"","hide_writer":false,"link_for_pay":false,"image":{"id":78134,"alt":"","title":"josh blechner","caption":"","description":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","url":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/josh-blechner.jpg","width":276,"height":351,"sizes":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/josh-blechner-150x150.jpg","thumbnail-width":150,"thumbnail-height":150,"medium":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/josh-blechner-236x300.jpg","medium-width":236,"medium-height":300,"medium_large":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/josh-blechner.jpg","medium_large-width":276,"medium_large-height":351,"large":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/josh-blechner.jpg","large-width":276,"large-height":351,"1536x1536":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/josh-blechner.jpg","1536x1536-width":276,"1536x1536-height":351,"2048x2048":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/josh-blechner.jpg","2048x2048-width":276,"2048x2048-height":351,"post_full_size":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/josh-blechner.jpg","post_full_size-width":276,"post_full_size-height":351,"home_baner":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/josh-blechner.jpg","home_baner-width":276,"home_baner-height":351}},"tags":false},"related_cahpter":"283","type_929":"2","show_author_image":false,"old_create_date":"","old_url":"","post_main_content_description":"Loyal general or ticking time bomb?\r\n\r\n","post_main_content_content":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The fallout had been simmering for some time. Although Joab was David\u2019s general, he undermined him at every turn.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\r\n<ul>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">David wanted to unite the warring houses of Judah and Israel, so he pledged to keep Abner safe and bring him into the fold. Securing the backing of IshBoshet\u2019s top general was a huge win for David. But Joab was jealous, or he felt threatened by Abner, so he killed him. This could have been disastrous for David.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Later, the royal court was upset with how Absalom took the law into his own hands and so David sent him away. He missed his son, but knew that the right thing to do to unify the court was to keep Absalom out. Joab undermined him yet again and tricked David into bringing Absalom back. David still wanted to show that he did not condone his son\u2019s extrajudicial killing, so he kept him out of his sight.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">When Absalom rebelled, David knew that the best course of action was to show mercy yet again, and save his son. Perhaps he could rehabilitate him. He also did not want to risk alienating the masses that supported Absalom. Instead, Joab once again defied his direct order. Perhaps Joab was concerned that a reconciliation would mean that Joab would be out of favor.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Joab\u2019s actions did not prevent David from bringing on yet another former general to replace him. Joab came from a family of top generals and warriors. David\u2019s slight was too much to bear and so Joab once again got rid of the threat to his power by killing Amasa. His murder of Abner and Amasa were almost identical. He approached his victim making it seem like he came in peace, but then struck them down when they were at their weakest.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This also sent a terrifying message to David that Joab was a ticking time bomb. He only cared about himself and protecting his own legacy. He would do anything he needed to do so, even if it meant undermining the anointed king of Israel.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>","post_main_content_image":{"id":113271,"alt":"","title":"-640498463b53d--640498463b53e2sam20-time bomb explode.png","caption":"","description":"","mime_type":"image\/png","url":"https:\/\/cetwpuploads.blob.core.windows.net\/wp929\/uploads\/2023\/03\/640498463b53d-640498463b53e2sam20-time-bomb-explode.png.png","width":1280,"height":1116,"sizes":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/cetwpuploads.blob.core.windows.net\/wp929\/uploads\/2023\/03\/640498463b53d-640498463b53e2sam20-time-bomb-explode.png-150x150.png","thumbnail-width":150,"thumbnail-height":150,"medium":"https:\/\/cetwpuploads.blob.core.windows.net\/wp929\/uploads\/2023\/03\/640498463b53d-640498463b53e2sam20-time-bomb-explode.png-300x262.png","medium-width":300,"medium-height":262,"medium_large":"https:\/\/cetwpuploads.blob.core.windows.net\/wp929\/uploads\/2023\/03\/640498463b53d-640498463b53e2sam20-time-bomb-explode.png-768x670.png","medium_large-width":768,"medium_large-height":670,"large":"https:\/\/cetwpuploads.blob.core.windows.net\/wp929\/uploads\/2023\/03\/640498463b53d-640498463b53e2sam20-time-bomb-explode.png-1024x893.png","large-width":1024,"large-height":893,"1536x1536":"https:\/\/cetwpuploads.blob.core.windows.net\/wp929\/uploads\/2023\/03\/640498463b53d-640498463b53e2sam20-time-bomb-explode.png.png","1536x1536-width":1280,"1536x1536-height":1116,"2048x2048":"https:\/\/cetwpuploads.blob.core.windows.net\/wp929\/uploads\/2023\/03\/640498463b53d-640498463b53e2sam20-time-bomb-explode.png.png","2048x2048-width":1280,"2048x2048-height":1116,"post_full_size":"https:\/\/cetwpuploads.blob.core.windows.net\/wp929\/uploads\/2023\/03\/640498463b53d-640498463b53e2sam20-time-bomb-explode.png-1200x1046.png","post_full_size-width":1200,"post_full_size-height":1046,"home_baner":"https:\/\/cetwpuploads.blob.core.windows.net\/wp929\/uploads\/2023\/03\/640498463b53d-640498463b53e2sam20-time-bomb-explode.png-482x420.png","home_baner-width":482,"home_baner-height":420}},"post_main_content_embedded_video":"","post_main_content_video_duration":"","post_main_content_show_fb_comments":"1","post_main_content_credit_media":"","tile_top_caption":"","tile_main_caption":"Joab v. David","tile_main_caption_size":"1","tile_sub_caption":"Loyal general or ticking time bomb?","tile_preview_embedded":"","tile_preview_image":{"id":113271,"alt":"","title":"-640498463b53d--640498463b53e2sam20-time bomb explode.png","caption":"","description":"","mime_type":"image\/png","url":"https:\/\/cetwpuploads.blob.core.windows.net\/wp929\/uploads\/2023\/03\/640498463b53d-640498463b53e2sam20-time-bomb-explode.png.png","width":1280,"height":1116,"sizes":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/cetwpuploads.blob.core.windows.net\/wp929\/uploads\/2023\/03\/640498463b53d-640498463b53e2sam20-time-bomb-explode.png-150x150.png","thumbnail-width":150,"thumbnail-height":150,"medium":"https:\/\/cetwpuploads.blob.core.windows.net\/wp929\/uploads\/2023\/03\/640498463b53d-640498463b53e2sam20-time-bomb-explode.png-300x262.png","medium-width":300,"medium-height":262,"medium_large":"https:\/\/cetwpuploads.blob.core.windows.net\/wp929\/uploads\/2023\/03\/640498463b53d-640498463b53e2sam20-time-bomb-explode.png-768x670.png","medium_large-width":768,"medium_large-height":670,"large":"https:\/\/cetwpuploads.blob.core.windows.net\/wp929\/uploads\/2023\/03\/640498463b53d-640498463b53e2sam20-time-bomb-explode.png-1024x893.png","large-width":1024,"large-height":893,"1536x1536":"https:\/\/cetwpuploads.blob.core.windows.net\/wp929\/uploads\/2023\/03\/640498463b53d-640498463b53e2sam20-time-bomb-explode.png.png","1536x1536-width":1280,"1536x1536-height":1116,"2048x2048":"https:\/\/cetwpuploads.blob.core.windows.net\/wp929\/uploads\/2023\/03\/640498463b53d-640498463b53e2sam20-time-bomb-explode.png.png","2048x2048-width":1280,"2048x2048-height":1116,"post_full_size":"https:\/\/cetwpuploads.blob.core.windows.net\/wp929\/uploads\/2023\/03\/640498463b53d-640498463b53e2sam20-time-bomb-explode.png-1200x1046.png","post_full_size-width":1200,"post_full_size-height":1046,"home_baner":"https:\/\/cetwpuploads.blob.core.windows.net\/wp929\/uploads\/2023\/03\/640498463b53d-640498463b53e2sam20-time-bomb-explode.png-482x420.png","home_baner-width":482,"home_baner-height":420}},"tile_preview_video":"","tile_external_link":"","tile_link_for_pay":"0","tile_tile_gallery_items":"","tile_credits":"","alternate_tile_top_caption":"","alternate_tile_main_caption":"","alternate_tile_main_caption_size":"1","alternate_tile_sub_caption":"","alternate_tile_hide_media":"0","tile_group_preview_image_url":"","tile_group_main_caption":"","tile_group_sub_caption":"","tile_group_popup_package_extra_content":"","tile_group_read_time":"","home_color":"","home_gallery_top":"","home_gallery_middle":"","home_gallery_book":"","home_gallery_bottom":"","seo_seo_title":"","seo_seo_description":"","seo_seo_default_title":"","seo_seo_default_description":"","links":false,"send_noty":false,"chapter_info":{"books_group":"Prophets","book":"II Samuel","chapter":"20","chapter_main_number":"283","date":"20260929","wall_id":"283"},"link_for_pay":false,"tags":[{"term_id":"834","name":"David","old_id":"1234"},{"term_id":"895","name":"Loyalty","old_id":"1295"},{"term_id":"900","name":"Joab","old_id":"1300"}]},{"order":5,"id":"61006","color":"#e2f4fa","size":"1","name":"Joab: Straight Shooter or Loose Cannon?\u00a0    ","post_title":"Joab: Straight Shooter or Loose Cannon?\u00a0","slug":"joab-straight-shooter-or-loose-cannon","old_id":"61006","type":"no","iframe":"","writer":{"id":34891,"post_title":"Miriam Gedwiser","slug":"miriam-gedwiser","old_id":"34891","first_name":"Miriam","last_name":"Gedwiser ","description":"Miriam Gedwiser teaches Talmud and Tanakh at Ramaz Upper Upper school and is a core faculty member at Drisha. She has a BA from the University of Chicago in the History and Philosophy of Science and a JD from NYU School of Law. She studied in the Drisha Scholars Circle as well as at other programs in Israel and Boston, and has taught at a variety of synagogues and Hillels.  She previously practiced commercial litigation at a large law firm, and completed a judicial clerkship in the Southern District of New York","short_description":"Miriam Gedwiser teaches Talmud and Tanakh at Ramaz and at Drisha.","credit":"","image_url":"","hide_writer":false,"link_for_pay":false,"image":{"id":60045,"alt":"","title":"Miriam Gedwiser 2 cropped","caption":"","description":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","url":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/Miriam-Gedwiser-2-cropped-1.jpg","width":453,"height":522,"sizes":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/Miriam-Gedwiser-2-cropped-1-150x150.jpg","thumbnail-width":150,"thumbnail-height":150,"medium":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/Miriam-Gedwiser-2-cropped-1-260x300.jpg","medium-width":260,"medium-height":300,"medium_large":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/Miriam-Gedwiser-2-cropped-1.jpg","medium_large-width":453,"medium_large-height":522,"large":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/Miriam-Gedwiser-2-cropped-1.jpg","large-width":453,"large-height":522,"1536x1536":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/Miriam-Gedwiser-2-cropped-1.jpg","1536x1536-width":453,"1536x1536-height":522,"2048x2048":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/Miriam-Gedwiser-2-cropped-1.jpg","2048x2048-width":453,"2048x2048-height":522,"post_full_size":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/Miriam-Gedwiser-2-cropped-1.jpg","post_full_size-width":453,"post_full_size-height":522,"home_baner":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/Miriam-Gedwiser-2-cropped-1-364x420.jpg","home_baner-width":364,"home_baner-height":420}},"tags":false},"related_cahpter":"283","type_929":"2","show_author_image":false,"old_create_date":"","old_url":"","post_main_content_description":"He believes he is defending the kingdom - but maybe he is protecting only himself?","post_main_content_content":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The way Joab kills Amasa is an uncanny echo of the way he<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/929.org.il\/lang\/en\/author\/34891\/post\/59746\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">killed Abner<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. In both cases, David sought to bring in a new general from a rival camp as a sign of unity. In both, the general was potential or actual rival of Joab, and of dubious loyalty to David. In both, Joab brought his victim close under the guise of friendly conversation, then killed him.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">What drives Joab here? Unlike in chapter 3, there is no brother\u2019s murder to avenge, and the text does not spell out Joab\u2019s motive.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Perhaps, after his experience in the war against Absalom, Joab is done listening to David on matters of military strategy. He has no interest in David\u2019s new general, or in anything but removing the current threat to David\u2019s throne, Sheba, son of Bichri. Joab knows that time is of the essence, as David (<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.929.org.il\/lang\/en\/page\/282\/post\/60964\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">still not speaking to Joab<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">) told Abishai, \u201cpursue him, before he finds fortified towns and eludes us.\u201d\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Joab stands ready to ignore David\u2019s choice to depose him much as he stood ready to <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.929.org.il\/lang\/en\/page\/281\/post\/60859\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ignore David\u2019s order<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> to save Absalom. Joab seems to still be thinking: David doesn\u2019t know what is good for him; what is good for him is me. Amasa, to Joab, is a distraction, and once he is removed (from life, then from the road) Joab can get on with the business of protecting the kingdom.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Has Joab gone too far?\u00a0 It is dangerous when a one-time exception to the chain of command becomes, instead, the rule.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Even if Joab acts in the service of the king (as Joab sees it), his refusal to be controlled naturally gives him agency and standing independent of the king. \u201cWhoever favors Joab, and whoever is on David\u2019s side\u201d are separate categories to the followers, even as Joab himself believes they are collapsed. Joab has thus, in a small way, replicated the very sort of split allegiance that he has been fighting so hard<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.929.org.il\/lang\/en\/page\/265\/post\/59646\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">the<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.929.org.il\/lang\/en\/page\/281\/post\/60859\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">entire<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.929.org.il\/lang\/en\/page\/282\/post\/60964\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">book<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Joab is back where we have seen him<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/929.org.il\/lang\/en\/author\/34891\/post\/60359\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">before<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: at once indispensable to David (he gets Sheba killed without a single battle) and in tension with him.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">David\u2019s reaction to this situation is hidden for now, but will become clear at the end of his life (in I Kings 2). But first, Joab will have one more chance to prove his loyalty to David, even when David errs. We will pick up there, in II Sam. 24, for the penultimate post in this series.\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>","post_main_content_image":{"id":61007,"alt":"","title":"2sam20-cannon","caption":"","description":"","mime_type":"image\/png","url":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/2sam20-cannon.png","width":1280,"height":728,"sizes":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/2sam20-cannon-150x150.png","thumbnail-width":150,"thumbnail-height":150,"medium":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/2sam20-cannon-300x171.png","medium-width":300,"medium-height":171,"medium_large":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/2sam20-cannon-768x437.png","medium_large-width":768,"medium_large-height":437,"large":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/2sam20-cannon-1024x582.png","large-width":1024,"large-height":582,"1536x1536":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/2sam20-cannon.png","1536x1536-width":1280,"1536x1536-height":728,"2048x2048":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/2sam20-cannon.png","2048x2048-width":1280,"2048x2048-height":728,"post_full_size":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/2sam20-cannon-1200x683.png","post_full_size-width":1200,"post_full_size-height":683,"home_baner":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/2sam20-cannon-738x420.png","home_baner-width":738,"home_baner-height":420}},"post_main_content_embedded_video":"","post_main_content_video_duration":"","post_main_content_show_fb_comments":"1","post_main_content_credit_media":"","tile_top_caption":"","tile_main_caption":"Joab: Straight Shooter or Loose Cannon?\u00a0","tile_main_caption_size":"1","tile_sub_caption":"He believes he is defending the kingdom - but maybe he is protecting only himself?","tile_preview_embedded":"","tile_preview_image":{"id":61007,"alt":"","title":"2sam20-cannon","caption":"","description":"","mime_type":"image\/png","url":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/2sam20-cannon.png","width":1280,"height":728,"sizes":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/2sam20-cannon-150x150.png","thumbnail-width":150,"thumbnail-height":150,"medium":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/2sam20-cannon-300x171.png","medium-width":300,"medium-height":171,"medium_large":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/2sam20-cannon-768x437.png","medium_large-width":768,"medium_large-height":437,"large":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/2sam20-cannon-1024x582.png","large-width":1024,"large-height":582,"1536x1536":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/2sam20-cannon.png","1536x1536-width":1280,"1536x1536-height":728,"2048x2048":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/2sam20-cannon.png","2048x2048-width":1280,"2048x2048-height":728,"post_full_size":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/2sam20-cannon-1200x683.png","post_full_size-width":1200,"post_full_size-height":683,"home_baner":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/2sam20-cannon-738x420.png","home_baner-width":738,"home_baner-height":420}},"tile_preview_video":"","tile_external_link":"","tile_tile_gallery_items":"","tile_credits":"","alternate_tile_top_caption":"","alternate_tile_main_caption":"","alternate_tile_main_caption_size":"1","alternate_tile_sub_caption":"","alternate_tile_hide_media":"0","tile_group_preview_image_url":"","tile_group_main_caption":"","tile_group_sub_caption":"","tile_group_popup_package_extra_content":"","tile_group_read_time":"","home_color":"","home_gallery_top":"","home_gallery_middle":"","home_gallery_book":"","home_gallery_bottom":"","seo_seo_title":"","seo_seo_description":"","seo_seo_default_title":"","seo_seo_default_description":"","links":false,"tile_link_for_pay":"0","send_noty":false,"chapter_info":{"books_group":"Prophets","book":"II Samuel","chapter":"20","chapter_main_number":"283","date":"20260929","wall_id":"283"},"link_for_pay":false,"tags":[{"term_id":"834","name":"David","old_id":"1234"},{"term_id":"895","name":"Loyalty","old_id":"1295"},{"term_id":"900","name":"Joab","old_id":"1300"}]},{"order":6,"id":"61001","color":"#e2f4fa","size":"1","name":"The Wise Woman From Abel Of Beth-Maacah     ","post_title":"The Wise Woman From Abel Of Beth-Maacah","slug":"the-wise-woman-from-abel-of-beth-maacah","old_id":"61001","type":"no","iframe":"","writer":{"id":33877,"post_title":"Marc Bregman","slug":"marc-bregman","old_id":"33877","first_name":"Marc","last_name":"Bregman","description":"Marc Bregman received his Ph.D. from The Hebrew University in Jerusalem in 1991. He taught at the Hebrew Union College (Jerusalem), The Hebrew University in Jerusalem, the Schechter Institute for Judaic Studies in Jerusalem, and at the Ben-Gurion University in Beer Sheba, Israel. During 1993 he was Visiting Associate Professor at Yale University, and during 1996 he was the Stroum Professor of Jewish Studies and Visiting Research Fellow at the University of Washington in Seattle. During 2005, Bregman served as the Harry Starr Fellow in Judaica at Harvard University and was awarded a Teaching Fellowship at the Center for Advanced Judaic Studies at the University of Pennsylvania. He also has served as Forchheimer Visiting Professor in the Faculty of Humanities at The Hebrew University in Jerusalem. He is the author of The Tanhuma-Yelammedenu Literature: Studies in the Evolution of the Versions (Gorgias Press, 2003). In 2006, Bregman was appointed the Herman and Zelda Bernard Distinguished Professor of Jewish Studies at the University of North Carolina in Greensboro, where he also headed the program in Jewish Studies, until 2013. Bregman retired from UNCG as of July 31, 2017. He has now returned to Jerusalem where he is continuing his research and teaching activities.","credit":"","image_url":"","short_description":"Marc Bregman is the Herman and Zelda Bernard Distinguished Professor of Jewish Studies emeritus, at the University of North Carolina in Greensboro.","hide_writer":false,"link_for_pay":false,"image":{"id":33878,"alt":"Marc Bregman","title":"Marc Bregman","caption":"","description":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","url":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/Marc-Bregman.jpg","width":361,"height":488,"sizes":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/Marc-Bregman-150x150.jpg","thumbnail-width":150,"thumbnail-height":150,"medium":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/Marc-Bregman-222x300.jpg","medium-width":222,"medium-height":300,"medium_large":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/Marc-Bregman.jpg","medium_large-width":361,"medium_large-height":488,"large":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/Marc-Bregman.jpg","large-width":361,"large-height":488,"1536x1536":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/Marc-Bregman.jpg","1536x1536-width":361,"1536x1536-height":488,"2048x2048":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/Marc-Bregman.jpg","2048x2048-width":361,"2048x2048-height":488,"post_full_size":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/Marc-Bregman.jpg","post_full_size-width":361,"post_full_size-height":488,"home_baner":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/Marc-Bregman-311x420.jpg","home_baner-width":311,"home_baner-height":420}},"tags":false},"related_cahpter":"283","type_929":"2","show_author_image":false,"old_create_date":"","old_url":"","post_main_content_description":"A minor biblical personality who becomes the undying \"Wise Old Woman\" of Jewish legend and folklore\u00a0","post_main_content_content":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Our chapter records in detail the rebellion against King David led by Sheba son of Bichri. This narrative begins with his dramatic proclamation: \u201cWe have no portion in David, no share in Jesse\u2019s son! Every man to his tent, O Israel!\u201d and ends with his being beheaded (20:1-22).\u00a0 In putting down this rebellion, Joab, David's captain, pursues Sheva ben Bikri to the fortified town of Abel of Beth-maacah. Just as Joab is about to breach the wall and destroy the town, a \"wise woman\" suddenly cries out from the city and convinces Joab to let the town hand over the rebel hiding there rather suffer complete destruction.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This otherwise unnamed \"wise woman\" identifies herself by saying: \u201c\u2019<em>Anokhi Shelumey \u2018Emuney Yisra\u2019el.\u201d <\/em>In the biblical context this might be translated: \"I am from among the peaceable and faithful of Israel\". But the Midrash (Genesis Rabbah 94:9), interprets the word \u201c<em>Shelumey<\/em>\u201d to refer not to peaceability but to completion. This leads to the additional identification of the \u201cwise woman\u201d as the one who completed the number of seventy persons who accompanied Jacob to Egypt.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In its primary context, this Midrash serves to solve a numerical problem in Genesis, Chapter 46:8-27, which states that \u201cthe total of Jacob\u2019s household who came to Egypt was seventy persons\u201d but lists only sixty-nine individuals (see Ibn-Ezra to Genesis 46:27). The Midrash states that it was Serah the daughter of Asher who completed (<em>hishlimah<\/em>) the number of seventy. Though Serah is actually named among the seventy persons who came to Egypt (Genesis 46:17), the Midrash here apparently counts her as two persons due to her exceptional longevity, having lived from the time of Jacob until at least the time of David. The Midrash goes on to quote Serah as adding: \u201cIt is I who conveyed (<em>hishlamti<\/em>) the faithful (<em>ne'eman<\/em>) to the faithful (<em>ne\u2019eman<\/em>), Joseph to Moses\u201d. This is an elliptical reference to Serah\u2019s earlier role in assisting Moses to recover Joseph\u2019s bones at the time of the Exodus from Egypt and convey them for reburial in Shechem in the Land of Israel (see Mekhilta de-Rabbi Yishmael Be-Shallah 1).<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In the Bible, Serah bat Asher remains just a name. But because her name is included in both the list of those who went down to Egypt with Jacob (Genesis 46:17) and also in the list of those who made the Exodus from Egypt with Moses (Numbers 26:46 and I Chronicles 7:30), the Rabbinic Sages determine that Serah \"spanned the generations\u201d from Jacob to Moses. Having granted her such remarkable longevity, the Sages go on to include this extraordinary woman among those few immortals who \"never tasted the taste of death\" and who are said to have \"entered Paradise alive\" (Yalqut Shimoni 2:367, Derekh Eretz 1:18).<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">By identifying Serah as the \u201cwise woman\u201d from Abel of Beth-maacah , the Rabbis develop this minor biblical personality into the undying \"Wise Old Woman\" of Jewish legend and folklore.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Image: Johann Christoph Weigel, Joab and the Wise Woman, woodcut, 1695 \/ wikimedia<\/span><\/p>","post_main_content_image":{"id":61004,"alt":"","title":"2sam20-Joab_and_the_wise_woman","caption":"","description":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","url":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/2sam20-Joab_and_the_wise_woman.jpg","width":218,"height":355,"sizes":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/2sam20-Joab_and_the_wise_woman-150x150.jpg","thumbnail-width":150,"thumbnail-height":150,"medium":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/2sam20-Joab_and_the_wise_woman-184x300.jpg","medium-width":184,"medium-height":300,"medium_large":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/2sam20-Joab_and_the_wise_woman.jpg","medium_large-width":218,"medium_large-height":355,"large":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/2sam20-Joab_and_the_wise_woman.jpg","large-width":218,"large-height":355,"1536x1536":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/2sam20-Joab_and_the_wise_woman.jpg","1536x1536-width":218,"1536x1536-height":355,"2048x2048":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/2sam20-Joab_and_the_wise_woman.jpg","2048x2048-width":218,"2048x2048-height":355,"post_full_size":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/2sam20-Joab_and_the_wise_woman.jpg","post_full_size-width":218,"post_full_size-height":355,"home_baner":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/2sam20-Joab_and_the_wise_woman.jpg","home_baner-width":218,"home_baner-height":355}},"post_main_content_embedded_video":"","post_main_content_video_duration":"","post_main_content_show_fb_comments":"1","post_main_content_credit_media":"","tile_top_caption":"","tile_main_caption":"The Wise Woman From Abel Of Beth-Maacah","tile_main_caption_size":"1","tile_sub_caption":"A minor biblical personality who becomes the undying \"Wise Old Woman\" of Jewish legend and folklore\u00a0","tile_preview_embedded":"","tile_preview_image":{"id":61004,"alt":"","title":"2sam20-Joab_and_the_wise_woman","caption":"","description":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","url":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/2sam20-Joab_and_the_wise_woman.jpg","width":218,"height":355,"sizes":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/2sam20-Joab_and_the_wise_woman-150x150.jpg","thumbnail-width":150,"thumbnail-height":150,"medium":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/2sam20-Joab_and_the_wise_woman-184x300.jpg","medium-width":184,"medium-height":300,"medium_large":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/2sam20-Joab_and_the_wise_woman.jpg","medium_large-width":218,"medium_large-height":355,"large":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/2sam20-Joab_and_the_wise_woman.jpg","large-width":218,"large-height":355,"1536x1536":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/2sam20-Joab_and_the_wise_woman.jpg","1536x1536-width":218,"1536x1536-height":355,"2048x2048":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/2sam20-Joab_and_the_wise_woman.jpg","2048x2048-width":218,"2048x2048-height":355,"post_full_size":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/2sam20-Joab_and_the_wise_woman.jpg","post_full_size-width":218,"post_full_size-height":355,"home_baner":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/2sam20-Joab_and_the_wise_woman.jpg","home_baner-width":218,"home_baner-height":355}},"tile_preview_video":"","tile_external_link":"","tile_tile_gallery_items":"","tile_credits":"","alternate_tile_top_caption":"","alternate_tile_main_caption":"","alternate_tile_main_caption_size":"1","alternate_tile_sub_caption":"","alternate_tile_hide_media":"0","tile_group_preview_image_url":"","tile_group_main_caption":"","tile_group_sub_caption":"","tile_group_popup_package_extra_content":"","tile_group_read_time":"","home_color":"","home_gallery_top":"","home_gallery_middle":"","home_gallery_book":"","home_gallery_bottom":"","seo_seo_title":"","seo_seo_description":"","seo_seo_default_title":"","seo_seo_default_description":"","links":false,"tile_link_for_pay":"0","send_noty":false,"chapter_info":{"books_group":"Prophets","book":"II 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Avigayil has written extensively on issues of Jewish observance and gender in the Jewish media, and was an opinion columnist for the Yale Daily News.","short_description":"Avigayil Halpern graduated from Yale in May of 2019 and is beginning study toward rabbinic ordination at the Hadar Institute","credit":"","image_url":"","hide_writer":false,"link_for_pay":false,"image":{"id":39843,"alt":"","title":"A. Halpern headshot","caption":"","description":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","url":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/A.-Halpern-headshot-e1536749058221.jpg","width":1612,"height":1935,"sizes":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/A.-Halpern-headshot-e1536749058221-150x150.jpg","thumbnail-width":150,"thumbnail-height":150,"medium":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/A.-Halpern-headshot-e1536749058221-250x300.jpg","medium-width":250,"medium-height":300,"medium_large":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/A.-Halpern-headshot-e1536749058221-768x922.jpg","medium_large-width":768,"medium_large-height":922,"large":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/A.-Halpern-headshot-e1536749058221-853x1024.jpg","large-width":853,"large-height":1024,"1536x1536":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/A.-Halpern-headshot-e1536749058221.jpg","1536x1536-width":1280,"1536x1536-height":1536,"2048x2048":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/A.-Halpern-headshot-e1536749058221.jpg","2048x2048-width":1612,"2048x2048-height":1935,"post_full_size":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/A.-Halpern-headshot-e1536749058221-1000x1200.jpg","post_full_size-width":1000,"post_full_size-height":1200,"home_baner":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/A.-Halpern-headshot-e1536749058221-350x420.jpg","home_baner-width":350,"home_baner-height":420}},"tags":false},"related_cahpter":"283","type_929":"2","show_author_image":false,"old_create_date":"","old_url":"","post_main_content_description":"Why are they nameless, while we remember the warriors carrying the decapitated heads?","post_main_content_content":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This chapter, like Chapter 15, brings us another nameless \u201cwise\/clever\u201d woman. Like the woman in Chapter 15 who pleads with David to reconcile with his son Absalom, this woman involves herself with the general Joab. But unlike Chapter 15\u2019s woman, she comes to Joab of her own accord, ready to negotiate for the fate of her city.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Here is a woman who steps forward against an army with a battering ram to defend her city with only clever words. This unnamed woman acts as a de facto leader of her city. One must wonder: was she its leader? Did she act in the face of leadership who were taking no action? What did her neighbors think of her?<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It is of note that this woman protests against those who \u201cseek to bring death upon a mother city in Israel\u201d (20:19). Robert Alter, commenting on this chapter, asserts that \u201cIn this narrative reflecting a male warrior culture and acts of terrible violence, from decapitation to evisceration, a series of female figures -- Abigail, the Tekoite, the wise woman of Abel -- intervene to avert violence. The city itself is figured as a mother; its destruction would be a kind of matricide, and the wise woman speaks on behalf of the childbearers and nurturers of life in Israelite society to turn aside Joab\u2019s terrible swift sword.\u201d In Alter\u2019s account, this major city itself joins the rich lineage of women in Prophets who stand against the interminable violence of the narrative and the age. (See <a href=\"https:\/\/www.929.org.il\/lang\/en\/page\/283\/post\/60977\">his commentary<\/a> on this chapter).<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Those who step forward in front of battering rams are too often forgotten in the rush of history. The people who put themselves forward to jam the gears of violence are left nameless, in preference for the warriors who leave blood behind them on the road and walk away holding decapitated heads. We must do better to preserve their names.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>","post_main_content_image":{"id":61020,"alt":"","title":"2sam20-gears","caption":"","description":"","mime_type":"image\/png","url":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/2sam20-gears.png","width":1784,"height":1920,"sizes":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/2sam20-gears-150x150.png","thumbnail-width":150,"thumbnail-height":150,"medium":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/2sam20-gears-279x300.png","medium-width":279,"medium-height":300,"medium_large":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/2sam20-gears-768x827.png","medium_large-width":768,"medium_large-height":827,"large":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/2sam20-gears-951x1024.png","large-width":951,"large-height":1024,"1536x1536":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/2sam20-gears.png","1536x1536-width":1427,"1536x1536-height":1536,"2048x2048":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/2sam20-gears.png","2048x2048-width":1784,"2048x2048-height":1920,"post_full_size":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/2sam20-gears-1115x1200.png","post_full_size-width":1115,"post_full_size-height":1200,"home_baner":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/2sam20-gears-390x420.png","home_baner-width":390,"home_baner-height":420}},"post_main_content_embedded_video":"","post_main_content_video_duration":"","post_main_content_show_fb_comments":"1","post_main_content_credit_media":"","tile_top_caption":"","tile_main_caption":"The Heroines Who Jam The Gears Of Violence","tile_main_caption_size":"1","tile_sub_caption":"Why are they nameless, while we remember the warriors carrying the decapitated heads?","tile_preview_embedded":"","tile_preview_image":{"id":61020,"alt":"","title":"2sam20-gears","caption":"","description":"","mime_type":"image\/png","url":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/2sam20-gears.png","width":1784,"height":1920,"sizes":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/2sam20-gears-150x150.png","thumbnail-width":150,"thumbnail-height":150,"medium":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/2sam20-gears-279x300.png","medium-width":279,"medium-height":300,"medium_large":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/2sam20-gears-768x827.png","medium_large-width":768,"medium_large-height":827,"large":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/2sam20-gears-951x1024.png","large-width":951,"large-height":1024,"1536x1536":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/2sam20-gears.png","1536x1536-width":1427,"1536x1536-height":1536,"2048x2048":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/2sam20-gears.png","2048x2048-width":1784,"2048x2048-height":1920,"post_full_size":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/2sam20-gears-1115x1200.png","post_full_size-width":1115,"post_full_size-height":1200,"home_baner":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/08\/2sam20-gears-390x420.png","home_baner-width":390,"home_baner-height":420}},"tile_preview_video":"","tile_external_link":"","tile_tile_gallery_items":"","tile_credits":"","alternate_tile_top_caption":"","alternate_tile_main_caption":"","alternate_tile_main_caption_size":"1","alternate_tile_sub_caption":"","alternate_tile_hide_media":"0","tile_group_preview_image_url":"","tile_group_main_caption":"","tile_group_sub_caption":"","tile_group_popup_package_extra_content":"","tile_group_read_time":"","home_color":"","home_gallery_top":"","home_gallery_middle":"","home_gallery_book":"","home_gallery_bottom":"","seo_seo_title":"","seo_seo_description":"","seo_seo_default_title":"","seo_seo_default_description":"","links":false,"tile_link_for_pay":"0","send_noty":false,"chapter_info":{"books_group":"Prophets","book":"II Samuel","chapter":"20","chapter_main_number":"283","date":"20260929","wall_id":"283"},"link_for_pay":false,"tags":[{"term_id":"402","name":"Leadership","old_id":"802"},{"term_id":"600","name":"Women","old_id":"1000"},{"term_id":"604","name":"Mothers","old_id":"1004"}]},{"order":8,"id":"113288","color":"#f6edf6","size":"1","name":"The Tanakh Podcast-IISam20","post_title":"The Tanakh Podcast-IISam20","slug":"the-tanakh-podcast-iisam20","old_id":"113288","type":"no","iframe":"","writer":{"id":33692,"post_title":"Alex Israel","slug":"33692-2","old_id":"33692","first_name":"Alex","last_name":"Israel","description":"Alex Israel teaches Tanakh at the Pardes Institute, Yeshivat Eretz Hatzvi and Matan, Jerusalem. 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David tries to avoid having Joab lead the army. But in the end it is Joab who puts down the revolt. Joab is complex: he listens to the \"wise woman\" and avoids collective punishment. 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It is, therefore, not surprising that our chapter opens with an incipient rebellion led by a \u201cworthless\u201d (<\/span><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">b\u2019li-ya`al<\/span><\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">) Benjaminite man named Sheba ben Bichri. David assigned the task of recruiting an army to Amasa ben Yether\u2014who, along with Joab and Abishai, had led his forces against Absalom. Inexplicably, Amasa failed to abide by David\u2019s timetable and it was left to Joab and Abishai to take the battle to the enemy. When Amasa finally made an appearance, Joab contrived to kill him and his body was dumped, unceremoniously along the side of the road.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The rebels eventually took refuge in a place called Abel of Beth-maacah, which was then besieged by Joab and in imminent danger of being conquered, when a wise woman spoke up. Addressing Joab directly, she challenged his willingness to inflict such extensive collateral damage by destroying an entire city and its population, and proposed surrendering Sheba in return for its safety. They struck a deal, and Sheba\u2019s head was cast down from the city ramparts ending the siege.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The role this incident played in the talmudic discussion of the laws of <\/span><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">piku\u2019ah nefesh<\/span><\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u2014saving lives\u2014is of considerable significance. The question (PT Terumot 8) was raised how to respond if non-Jewish brigands say that if one Jew is surrendered to them they will allow the others to go free, or else they will kill them all. While the law is that they must all face death rather than surrender one of their own, an exception was made for someone who, like Sheba ben Bichri, was guilty of a capital crime (in his case, treason) and, arguably, had already forfeited his life.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p>image: Joab pursues Sheba to the city of Abel,\u00a0Maciejowski\u00a0 (Morgan) Bible, Leaf 45, 1240s \/ 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Samuel","chapter":"20","chapter_main_number":"283","date":"20260929","wall_id":"283"},"link_for_pay":false,"tags":[{"term_id":"369","name":"Visual Arts","old_id":"769"}]},{"order":11,"id":"60977","color":"#e2f4fa","size":"1","name":"Standing Up To Male Warrior Culture     ","post_title":"Standing Up To Male Warrior Culture","slug":"standing-up-to-male-warrior-culture","old_id":"60977","type":"no","iframe":"","writer":{"id":54356,"post_title":"Robert Alter","slug":"robert-alter","old_id":"54356","first_name":"Robert ","last_name":"Alter","description":"Robert Alter is the Class of 1937 Professor of Hebrew and Comparative Literature at the University of California at Berkeley, where he has taught since 1967. He has written over twenty books, focusing on such topics as the European novel from the 18th century to the present, contemporary American fiction, and modern Hebrew literature. He has also written extensively on the literary aspects of the Bible. His most recent work is his monumental three volume translation of the entire Hebrew Bible - The Hebrew Bible, W. W. Norton & Co., 2019 -  from which the selections in 929 are taken. ","short_description":"Robert Alter is the Class of 1937 Professor of Hebrew and Comparative Literature at the University of California at Berkeley, and author of the three-volume translation of the entire Hebrew Bible - The Hebrew Bible, W. W. Norton & Co., 2019.","credit":"","image_url":"","hide_writer":false,"link_for_pay":false,"image":{"id":54357,"alt":"","title":"robert alter","caption":"","description":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","url":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/robert-alter.jpg","width":184,"height":275,"sizes":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/robert-alter-150x150.jpg","thumbnail-width":150,"thumbnail-height":150,"medium":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/robert-alter.jpg","medium-width":184,"medium-height":275,"medium_large":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/robert-alter.jpg","medium_large-width":184,"medium_large-height":275,"large":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/robert-alter.jpg","large-width":184,"large-height":275,"1536x1536":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/robert-alter.jpg","1536x1536-width":184,"1536x1536-height":275,"2048x2048":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/robert-alter.jpg","2048x2048-width":184,"2048x2048-height":275,"post_full_size":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/robert-alter.jpg","post_full_size-width":184,"post_full_size-height":275,"home_baner":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/04\/robert-alter.jpg","home_baner-width":184,"home_baner-height":275}},"tags":false},"related_cahpter":"283","type_929":"2","show_author_image":false,"old_create_date":"","old_url":"","post_main_content_description":"The wise woman speaks on behalf of the childbearers and nurturers of life in Israelite society to avert violence\r\n\r\n","post_main_content_content":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">20:19 \u201cI am of the peaceable steadfast of Israel. You seek to put to death a mother city in Israel. Why should you engulf the Lord\u2019s heritage?\u201d<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Commentary: The literal Hebrew is \u201ctown and mother,\u201d a hendyadis that clearly means something like \u201cprincipal town.\u201d (The phrase would remain idiomatic in later Hebrew.) Since in biblical Hebrew the suburbs or outlying villages around a town are called \u201cdaughters,\u201d the logic of the idiom is evident. It is, however, an idiom that appears only here in the entire Biblical corpus, and there is thematic point in its use. In this narrative reflective a male warrior culture and acts of terrible violence, from decapitation to evisceration, a series of female figures -- Abigail, the Tekoite, the wise woman of Abel -- intervene to avert violence. The city itself is figured as a mother; its destruction would be a kind of matricide, and the wise woman speaks on behalf of the childbearers and nurturers of life in Israelite society to turn aside Joab\u2019s terrible swift sword.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">From: Robert Alter, <em>The Hebrew Bible<\/em>, vol. 2: Prophets, W. W. Norton &amp; Co., 2019, ad loc. By permission of the author.<\/span><\/p>","post_main_content_image":{"id":54890,"alt":"","title":"Alter-Cover","caption":"","description":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","url":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/Alter-Cover.jpg","width":1200,"height":693,"sizes":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/Alter-Cover-150x150.jpg","thumbnail-width":150,"thumbnail-height":150,"medium":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/Alter-Cover-300x173.jpg","medium-width":300,"medium-height":173,"medium_large":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/Alter-Cover-768x444.jpg","medium_large-width":768,"medium_large-height":444,"large":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/Alter-Cover-1024x591.jpg","large-width":1024,"large-height":591,"1536x1536":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/Alter-Cover.jpg","1536x1536-width":1200,"1536x1536-height":693,"2048x2048":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/Alter-Cover.jpg","2048x2048-width":1200,"2048x2048-height":693,"post_full_size":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/Alter-Cover-1200x693.jpg","post_full_size-width":1200,"post_full_size-height":693,"home_baner":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/Alter-Cover-727x420.jpg","home_baner-width":727,"home_baner-height":420}},"post_main_content_embedded_video":"","post_main_content_video_duration":"","post_main_content_show_fb_comments":"1","post_main_content_credit_media":"","tile_top_caption":"From Robert Alter's Bible Translation and Commentary","tile_main_caption":"Standing Up To Male Warrior Culture","tile_main_caption_size":"1","tile_sub_caption":"The wise woman speaks on behalf of the childbearers and nurturers of life in Israelite society to avert violence","tile_preview_embedded":"","tile_preview_image":{"id":54890,"alt":"","title":"Alter-Cover","caption":"","description":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","url":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/Alter-Cover.jpg","width":1200,"height":693,"sizes":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/Alter-Cover-150x150.jpg","thumbnail-width":150,"thumbnail-height":150,"medium":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/Alter-Cover-300x173.jpg","medium-width":300,"medium-height":173,"medium_large":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/Alter-Cover-768x444.jpg","medium_large-width":768,"medium_large-height":444,"large":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/Alter-Cover-1024x591.jpg","large-width":1024,"large-height":591,"1536x1536":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/Alter-Cover.jpg","1536x1536-width":1200,"1536x1536-height":693,"2048x2048":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/Alter-Cover.jpg","2048x2048-width":1200,"2048x2048-height":693,"post_full_size":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/Alter-Cover-1200x693.jpg","post_full_size-width":1200,"post_full_size-height":693,"home_baner":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/Alter-Cover-727x420.jpg","home_baner-width":727,"home_baner-height":420}},"tile_preview_video":"","tile_external_link":"","tile_tile_gallery_items":"","tile_credits":"","alternate_tile_top_caption":"","alternate_tile_main_caption":"","alternate_tile_main_caption_size":"1","alternate_tile_sub_caption":"","alternate_tile_hide_media":"0","tile_group_preview_image_url":"","tile_group_main_caption":"","tile_group_sub_caption":"","tile_group_popup_package_extra_content":"","tile_group_read_time":"","home_color":"","home_gallery_top":"","home_gallery_middle":"","home_gallery_book":"","home_gallery_bottom":"","seo_seo_title":"","seo_seo_description":"","seo_seo_default_title":"","seo_seo_default_description":"","links":false,"tile_link_for_pay":"0","send_noty":false,"chapter_info":{"books_group":"Prophets","book":"II Samuel","chapter":"20","chapter_main_number":"283","date":"20260929","wall_id":"283"},"link_for_pay":false,"tags":[{"term_id":"372","name":"Wisdom","old_id":"772"},{"term_id":"600","name":"Women","old_id":"1000"},{"term_id":"604","name":"Mothers","old_id":"1004"}]},{"order":12,"id":"60501","color":"#e2f4fa","size":"1","name":"A Lesson on the Daily Chapter- II Samuel 20      ","post_title":"A Lesson on the Daily Chapter- II Samuel 20","slug":"a-lesson-on-the-daily-chapter-ii-samuel-20","old_id":"60501","type":"no","iframe":"","writer":{"id":40936,"post_title":"David Silber","slug":"david-silber-2","old_id":"40936","first_name":"David ","last_name":"Silber ","description":"Rabbi David Silber is the Founder and Dean of Drisha Institute for Jewish Education. He received ordination from the Rabbi Isaac Elchanan Theological Seminary. He received the Covenant Award in 2000. He is the author of APassover Haggadah: Go Forth and Learn, published by JPS in 2011, and the newly released For Such a Time as This: Biblical Reflections in the Book of Esther, published by Koren Publishing in 2017 (Hebrew).   ","short_description":"Rabbi David Silber is the Founder and Dean of Drisha Institute for Jewish Education. ","credit":"","image_url":"","hide_writer":false,"link_for_pay":false,"image":{"id":40937,"alt":"","title":"david-Silber-2","caption":"","description":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","url":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/david-Silber-2.jpg","width":151,"height":175,"sizes":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/david-Silber-2-150x150.jpg","thumbnail-width":150,"thumbnail-height":150,"medium":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/david-Silber-2.jpg","medium-width":151,"medium-height":175,"medium_large":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/david-Silber-2.jpg","medium_large-width":151,"medium_large-height":175,"large":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/david-Silber-2.jpg","large-width":151,"large-height":175,"1536x1536":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/david-Silber-2.jpg","1536x1536-width":151,"1536x1536-height":175,"2048x2048":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/david-Silber-2.jpg","2048x2048-width":151,"2048x2048-height":175,"post_full_size":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/david-Silber-2.jpg","post_full_size-width":151,"post_full_size-height":175,"home_baner":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/09\/david-Silber-2.jpg","home_baner-width":151,"home_baner-height":175}},"tags":false},"related_cahpter":"283","type_929":"4","show_author_image":true,"old_url":"","post_main_content_description":"","post_main_content_content":"","post_main_content_image":"","post_main_content_embedded_video":"","post_main_content_video_duration":"","post_main_content_show_fb_comments":"1","post_main_content_credit_media":"","tile_top_caption":"929 Audio","tile_main_caption":"A Lesson on the Daily Chapter- II Samuel 20","tile_main_caption_size":"2","tile_sub_caption":"","tile_preview_embedded":"","tile_preview_image":"","tile_preview_video":"","tile_external_link":"https:\/\/soundcloud.com\/929-bible\/rabbi-david-silber-a-lesson-on-ii-samuel-chapter-20","tile_tile_gallery_items":"","tile_credits":"","alternate_tile_top_caption":"","alternate_tile_main_caption":"","alternate_tile_main_caption_size":"2","alternate_tile_sub_caption":"","alternate_tile_hide_media":"0","tile_group_preview_image_url":"","tile_group_main_caption":"","tile_group_sub_caption":"","tile_group_popup_package_extra_content":"","tile_group_read_time":"","home_color":"","home_gallery_top":"","home_gallery_middle":"","home_gallery_book":"","home_gallery_bottom":"","seo_seo_title":"","seo_seo_description":"","seo_seo_default_title":"","seo_seo_default_description":"","old_create_date":"","links":false,"chapter_info":{"books_group":"Prophets","book":"II Samuel","chapter":"20","chapter_main_number":"283","date":"20260929","wall_id":"283"},"link_for_pay":false,"tags":false},{"order":13,"id":"59842","color":"#e2f4fa","size":"1","name":"Sefaria Source Sheets - II Samuel 20      ","post_title":"Sefaria Source Sheets - II Samuel 20","slug":"sefaria-source-sheets-ii-samuel-20","old_id":"59842","type":"no","iframe":"","writer":{"id":42228,"post_title":"Sefaria","slug":"sefaria","old_id":"42228","first_name":"","last_name":"Sefaria","description":"Sefaria is a non-profit organization dedicated to building the future of Jewish learning in an open and participatory way. We are assembling a free living library of Jewish texts and their interconnections, in Hebrew and in translation. With these digital texts, we can create new, interactive interfaces for Web, tablet and mobile, allowing more people to engage with the textual treasures of our tradition.","short_description":"Sefaria is a non-profit organization dedicated to building the future of Jewish learning in an open and participatory way. \r\n","credit":"","image_url":"","hide_writer":false,"link_for_pay":false,"image":{"id":42230,"alt":"","title":"Sefaria Logo2","caption":"","description":"","mime_type":"image\/png","url":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/Sefaria-Logo2.png","width":1200,"height":1200,"sizes":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/Sefaria-Logo2-150x150.png","thumbnail-width":150,"thumbnail-height":150,"medium":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/Sefaria-Logo2-300x300.png","medium-width":300,"medium-height":300,"medium_large":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/Sefaria-Logo2-768x768.png","medium_large-width":768,"medium_large-height":768,"large":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/Sefaria-Logo2-1024x1024.png","large-width":1024,"large-height":1024,"1536x1536":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/Sefaria-Logo2.png","1536x1536-width":1200,"1536x1536-height":1200,"2048x2048":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/Sefaria-Logo2.png","2048x2048-width":1200,"2048x2048-height":1200,"post_full_size":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/Sefaria-Logo2.png","post_full_size-width":1200,"post_full_size-height":1200,"home_baner":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/Sefaria-Logo2-420x420.png","home_baner-width":420,"home_baner-height":420}},"tags":false},"related_cahpter":"283","type_929":"2","show_author_image":false,"old_url":"","post_main_content_description":"","post_main_content_content":"<p><u><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sefaria.org\/sheets\/20663?lang=bi\">\u201cSerach Bat Asher - The Memory Keeper\u201d<\/a><\/u> by Talia Weisberg: Who is this mysterious woman?<\/p>\r\n<p><u><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sefaria.org\/sheets\/14693?lang=bi\">\u201cThose Who Went to Gan Eden Alive\u201d <\/a><\/u>by Eryn London: Explore a Rabbinic tradition about several Biblical figures.<\/p>\r\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>","post_main_content_image":"","post_main_content_embedded_video":"","post_main_content_video_duration":"","post_main_content_show_fb_comments":"1","post_main_content_credit_media":"","tile_top_caption":"Go deeper into the chapter....","tile_main_caption":"Source Sheets - II Samuel 20","tile_main_caption_size":"1","tile_sub_caption":"Links to learning resources","tile_preview_embedded":"","tile_preview_image":{"id":42232,"alt":"","title":"sefaria-words-sunburst","caption":"","description":"","mime_type":"image\/png","url":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/sefaria-words-sunburst.png","width":608,"height":395,"sizes":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/sefaria-words-sunburst-150x150.png","thumbnail-width":150,"thumbnail-height":150,"medium":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/sefaria-words-sunburst-300x195.png","medium-width":300,"medium-height":195,"medium_large":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/sefaria-words-sunburst.png","medium_large-width":608,"medium_large-height":395,"large":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/sefaria-words-sunburst.png","large-width":608,"large-height":395,"1536x1536":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/sefaria-words-sunburst.png","1536x1536-width":608,"1536x1536-height":395,"2048x2048":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/sefaria-words-sunburst.png","2048x2048-width":608,"2048x2048-height":395,"post_full_size":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/sefaria-words-sunburst.png","post_full_size-width":608,"post_full_size-height":395,"home_baner":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/sefaria-words-sunburst.png","home_baner-width":608,"home_baner-height":395}},"tile_preview_video":"","tile_external_link":"","tile_tile_gallery_items":"","tile_credits":"Sefaria word sunburst visualization","alternate_tile_top_caption":"","alternate_tile_main_caption":"","alternate_tile_main_caption_size":"1","alternate_tile_sub_caption":"","alternate_tile_hide_media":"0","tile_group_preview_image_url":"","tile_group_main_caption":"","tile_group_sub_caption":"","tile_group_popup_package_extra_content":"","tile_group_read_time":"","home_color":"","home_gallery_top":"","home_gallery_middle":"","home_gallery_book":"","home_gallery_bottom":"","seo_seo_title":"","seo_seo_description":"","seo_seo_default_title":"","seo_seo_default_description":"","old_create_date":"","links":false,"chapter_info":{"books_group":"Prophets","book":"II Samuel","chapter":"20","chapter_main_number":"283","date":"20260929","wall_id":"283"},"link_for_pay":false,"tags":false},{"order":14,"id":"60978","color":"#e2f4fa","size":"1","name":"Points to Ponder - II Samuel 20    ","post_title":"Points to Ponder - II Samuel 20","slug":"points-to-ponder-ii-samuel-20","old_id":"60978","type":"no","iframe":"","writer":{"id":38102,"post_title":"929-English","slug":"929-english","old_id":"38102","first_name":"","last_name":"929-English","description":"","short_description":"","credit":"","image_url":"","hide_writer":false,"link_for_pay":false,"image":{"id":38333,"alt":"","title":"\u05dc\u05d5\u05d2\u05d5","caption":"","description":"","mime_type":"image\/png","url":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/\u05dc\u05d5\u05d2\u05d5.png","width":1513,"height":860,"sizes":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/\u05dc\u05d5\u05d2\u05d5-150x150.png","thumbnail-width":150,"thumbnail-height":150,"medium":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/\u05dc\u05d5\u05d2\u05d5-300x171.png","medium-width":300,"medium-height":171,"medium_large":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/\u05dc\u05d5\u05d2\u05d5-768x437.png","medium_large-width":768,"medium_large-height":437,"large":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/\u05dc\u05d5\u05d2\u05d5-1024x582.png","large-width":1024,"large-height":582,"1536x1536":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/\u05dc\u05d5\u05d2\u05d5.png","1536x1536-width":1513,"1536x1536-height":860,"2048x2048":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/\u05dc\u05d5\u05d2\u05d5.png","2048x2048-width":1513,"2048x2048-height":860,"post_full_size":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/\u05dc\u05d5\u05d2\u05d5-1200x682.png","post_full_size-width":1200,"post_full_size-height":682,"home_baner":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/\u05dc\u05d5\u05d2\u05d5-739x420.png","home_baner-width":739,"home_baner-height":420}},"tags":false},"related_cahpter":"283","type_929":"2","show_author_image":false,"old_create_date":"","old_url":"","post_main_content_description":"","post_main_content_content":"<ol>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><em>It doesn\u2019t come from nowhere<\/em>. The tensions between Judah and Israel that were revealed at the end of the previous chapter regarding the question of who was closer and more supportive of the kingship come to a head in this chapter.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><em>Living widowhood<\/em>. A horrific description of the fate of David\u2019s concubines who were raped as part of Absalom\u2019s rebellion (verse 3).\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><em>More blood on Joab\u2019s sword<\/em>. Asahel, Abner, Uriah, Absalom, and now Amasa. These are men whose death Joab is directly responsible for (not including, of course, many enemy soldiers). What led to Joab\u2019s decision this time? Was he suspicious of Amasa betraying David when he didn\u2019t return to Jerusalem as ordered? Or was it a more personal issue, vying with him over the position of David\u2019s commander in chief?<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><em>One dead body in the middle of the road<\/em>. Amasa\u2019s corpse in the road attracts the attention of the fighters, and delays their joining forces with Joab. What does the young man who is in charge of it do? Check it out in verses 13-14.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><em>Women\u2019s wisdom<\/em>. As in chapter 14, in verses 16-22, a wise woman who knows how to speak to the heart and to the head, succeeds in changing the course of the conflict. For good.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><em>Joab returns triumphant<\/em>. The changes in the army command that David attempted to make - were not successful: \u201cJoab returned to the king in Jerusalem. Joab was commander of the whole army [of] Israel\u201d (verse 22-3).<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ol>","post_main_content_image":{"id":86314,"alt":"","title":"Points to ponder","caption":"","description":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","url":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Points-to-ponder.jpg","width":1000,"height":1000,"sizes":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Points-to-ponder-150x150.jpg","thumbnail-width":150,"thumbnail-height":150,"medium":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Points-to-ponder-300x300.jpg","medium-width":300,"medium-height":300,"medium_large":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Points-to-ponder-768x768.jpg","medium_large-width":768,"medium_large-height":768,"large":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Points-to-ponder.jpg","large-width":1000,"large-height":1000,"1536x1536":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Points-to-ponder.jpg","1536x1536-width":1000,"1536x1536-height":1000,"2048x2048":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Points-to-ponder.jpg","2048x2048-width":1000,"2048x2048-height":1000,"post_full_size":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Points-to-ponder.jpg","post_full_size-width":1000,"post_full_size-height":1000,"home_baner":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Points-to-ponder-420x420.jpg","home_baner-width":420,"home_baner-height":420}},"post_main_content_embedded_video":"","post_main_content_video_duration":"","post_main_content_show_fb_comments":"1","post_main_content_credit_media":"","tile_top_caption":"II Samuel 20","tile_main_caption":"Points to Ponder","tile_main_caption_size":"1","tile_sub_caption":"Insights and questions for personal reflection and group discussion","tile_preview_embedded":"","tile_preview_image":{"id":86314,"alt":"","title":"Points to ponder","caption":"","description":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","url":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Points-to-ponder.jpg","width":1000,"height":1000,"sizes":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Points-to-ponder-150x150.jpg","thumbnail-width":150,"thumbnail-height":150,"medium":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Points-to-ponder-300x300.jpg","medium-width":300,"medium-height":300,"medium_large":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Points-to-ponder-768x768.jpg","medium_large-width":768,"medium_large-height":768,"large":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Points-to-ponder.jpg","large-width":1000,"large-height":1000,"1536x1536":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Points-to-ponder.jpg","1536x1536-width":1000,"1536x1536-height":1000,"2048x2048":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Points-to-ponder.jpg","2048x2048-width":1000,"2048x2048-height":1000,"post_full_size":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Points-to-ponder.jpg","post_full_size-width":1000,"post_full_size-height":1000,"home_baner":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Points-to-ponder-420x420.jpg","home_baner-width":420,"home_baner-height":420}},"tile_preview_video":"","tile_external_link":"","tile_tile_gallery_items":"","tile_credits":"","alternate_tile_top_caption":"","alternate_tile_main_caption":"","alternate_tile_main_caption_size":"1","alternate_tile_sub_caption":"","alternate_tile_hide_media":"0","tile_group_preview_image_url":"","tile_group_main_caption":"","tile_group_sub_caption":"","tile_group_popup_package_extra_content":"","tile_group_read_time":"","home_color":"","home_gallery_top":"","home_gallery_middle":"","home_gallery_book":"","home_gallery_bottom":"","seo_seo_title":"","seo_seo_description":"","seo_seo_default_title":"","seo_seo_default_description":"","links":false,"tile_link_for_pay":"0","send_noty":false,"chapter_info":{"books_group":"Prophets","book":"II Samuel","chapter":"20","chapter_main_number":"283","date":"20260929","wall_id":"283"},"link_for_pay":false,"tags":false}],"hide_acf":true,"home_image":false,"home_posts":false,"home_posts_title":"","posts_home":[],"static_cube_title":"","static_cube_brief":"","static_cube_color":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wall\/60466"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wall"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/wall"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=60466"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}