{"id":40284,"date":"2018-07-09T18:50:21","date_gmt":"2018-07-09T15:50:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wall\/wall-49\/"},"modified":"2022-04-13T09:27:10","modified_gmt":"2022-04-13T06:27:10","slug":"wall-49","status":"publish","type":"wall","link":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/en\/wall\/wall-49\/","title":{"rendered":"chapter-Torah-Genesis-49"},"parent":0,"template":"","acf":{"type":"chapter","wall_id":"49","date":"20251105","book":"Genesis","chapter":"49","chapter_main_number":"49","books_group":"Torah","posts":[{"order":1,"id":"40044","color":"#f8ebe3","size":"1","name":"Genesis 49 - Judy Hammond                 ","post_title":"Genesis 49 - Judy Hammond","slug":"genesis-49-judy-hammond","old_id":"40044","type":"no","iframe":"","writer":{"id":34686,"post_title":"Soundcloud","slug":"soundcloud","old_id":"34686","first_name":"","last_name":"","description":"","short_description":"","credit":"","image_url":"","hide_writer":false,"link_for_pay":false,"image":{"id":34656,"alt":"","title":"491","caption":"","description":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","url":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/491-2.jpg","width":300,"height":300,"sizes":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/491-2-150x150.jpg","thumbnail-width":150,"thumbnail-height":150,"medium":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/491-2.jpg","medium-width":300,"medium-height":300,"medium_large":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/491-2.jpg","medium_large-width":300,"medium_large-height":300,"large":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/491-2.jpg","large-width":300,"large-height":300,"1536x1536":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/491-2.jpg","1536x1536-width":300,"1536x1536-height":300,"2048x2048":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/491-2.jpg","2048x2048-width":300,"2048x2048-height":300,"post_full_size":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/491-2.jpg","post_full_size-width":300,"post_full_size-height":300,"home_baner":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/491-2.jpg","home_baner-width":300,"home_baner-height":300}},"tags":false},"related_cahpter":"49","type_929":"4","show_author_image":true,"old_url":"","post_main_content_description":"","post_main_content_content":"","post_main_content_image":"","post_main_content_embedded_video":"","post_main_content_video_duration":"","post_main_content_show_fb_comments":"1","post_main_content_credit_media":"","tile_top_caption":"The Audio Bible","tile_main_caption":"Genesis 49","tile_main_caption_size":"1","tile_sub_caption":"read by Judy Hammond","tile_preview_embedded":"","tile_preview_image":"","tile_preview_video":"","tile_external_link":"https:\/\/soundcloud.com\/929-bible\/genesis-chapter-49-read-by-judy-hammond","tile_tile_gallery_items":"","tile_credits":"","alternate_tile_top_caption":"","alternate_tile_main_caption":"","alternate_tile_main_caption_size":"1","alternate_tile_sub_caption":"","alternate_tile_hide_media":"0","tile_group_preview_image_url":"","tile_group_main_caption":"","tile_group_sub_caption":"","tile_group_popup_package_extra_content":"","tile_group_read_time":"","home_color":"","home_gallery_top":"","home_gallery_middle":"","home_gallery_book":"","home_gallery_bottom":"","seo_seo_title":"","seo_seo_description":"","seo_seo_default_title":"","seo_seo_default_description":"","chapter_info":{"books_group":"Torah","book":"Genesis","chapter":"49","chapter_main_number":"49","date":"20251105","wall_id":"49"},"link_for_pay":false,"tags":false},{"order":2,"id":"103934","color":"#f7e9e9","size":"1","name":"Mixed Metaphors    ","post_title":"Mixed Metaphors","slug":"mixed-metaphors","old_id":"103934","type":"no","iframe":"","writer":{"id":78133,"post_title":"Josh Blechner","slug":"josh-blechner","old_id":"78133","first_name":"Josh ","last_name":"Blechner ","description":"Josh first finished the Tanach during Yeshiva in Mevaseret Zion. 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","credit":"","image_url":"","hide_writer":false,"link_for_pay":false,"image":{"id":78134,"alt":"","title":"josh blechner","caption":"","description":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","url":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/josh-blechner.jpg","width":276,"height":351,"sizes":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/josh-blechner-150x150.jpg","thumbnail-width":150,"thumbnail-height":150,"medium":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/josh-blechner-236x300.jpg","medium-width":236,"medium-height":300,"medium_large":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/josh-blechner.jpg","medium_large-width":276,"medium_large-height":351,"large":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/josh-blechner.jpg","large-width":276,"large-height":351,"1536x1536":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/josh-blechner.jpg","1536x1536-width":276,"1536x1536-height":351,"2048x2048":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/josh-blechner.jpg","2048x2048-width":276,"2048x2048-height":351,"post_full_size":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/josh-blechner.jpg","post_full_size-width":276,"post_full_size-height":351,"home_baner":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/07\/josh-blechner.jpg","home_baner-width":276,"home_baner-height":351}},"tags":false},"related_cahpter":"49","type_929":"2","show_author_image":false,"old_create_date":"","old_url":"","post_main_content_description":"The rich blessings that Jacob bestows on his sons draw on a wealth of imagery\r\n\r\n","post_main_content_content":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Until this point in the Torah, all blessings pretty much were the same. They usually involved a blessing for progeny, prosperity, and a general idea that one\u2019s enemies would be vanquished. Jacob\u2019s blessings to his children are different. Each child receives a unique blessing. Some relate to the past, others to the future, while some are not time-based. Some are positive, and others are negative. Jacob also uses quite a variety of images. There does not seem to be a difference in the themes or metaphors of blessings given to the brothers based on their mothers. Judah and Joseph, the two patriarchs of the eventual monarchical families receive the longest and most complex blessings.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A breakdown of these various categories is below:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<ol>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Animals<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">- Judah-lion and donkey, Issachar- a donkey, Dan- a serpent,<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Naftali- a deer, Joseph- a wild donkey, Benjamin- a wolf, Simeon and<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Levi- Ox<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Food<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">- Judah- grape vine and grapes, Asher- bread<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Drink<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">- Reuben- water, Judah- milk and wine<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>War<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">- Simeon and Levi- weapons of war, Gad- raiders, Joseph- Archers,<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Negative<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">- Reuben, Simeon and Levi, Gad<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Positive<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">- Judah, Zebulun, Dan, Gad, Asher, Naftali, Joseph, Benjamin\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Future<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">- Simeon and Levi, Judah, Gad, Zebulun, Dan, Asher, Joseph<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Past<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">- Reuven, Shimon and Levi<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Neutral<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">- Benjamin, Issachar, Naftali<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ol>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>","post_main_content_image":{"id":51744,"alt":"","title":"dt27-12tribes","caption":"","description":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","url":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/dt27-12tribes.jpg","width":650,"height":439,"sizes":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/dt27-12tribes-150x150.jpg","thumbnail-width":150,"thumbnail-height":150,"medium":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/dt27-12tribes-300x203.jpg","medium-width":300,"medium-height":203,"medium_large":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/dt27-12tribes.jpg","medium_large-width":650,"medium_large-height":439,"large":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/dt27-12tribes.jpg","large-width":650,"large-height":439,"1536x1536":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/dt27-12tribes.jpg","1536x1536-width":650,"1536x1536-height":439,"2048x2048":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/dt27-12tribes.jpg","2048x2048-width":650,"2048x2048-height":439,"post_full_size":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/dt27-12tribes.jpg","post_full_size-width":650,"post_full_size-height":439,"home_baner":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/dt27-12tribes-622x420.jpg","home_baner-width":622,"home_baner-height":420}},"post_main_content_embedded_video":"","post_main_content_video_duration":"","post_main_content_show_fb_comments":"1","post_main_content_credit_media":"","tile_top_caption":"","tile_main_caption":"Mixed 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Advantage     ","post_title":"Jacob\u2019s Advantage","slug":"jacobs-advantage","old_id":"46297","type":"no","iframe":"","writer":{"id":36663,"post_title":"Beth Kissileff","slug":"beth-kissileff","old_id":"36663","first_name":"Beth ","last_name":"Kissileff  ","description":"Beth Kissileff  is the editor of the anthology Reading Genesis (2016 - https:\/\/www.bloomsbury.com\/us\/reading-genesis-9780567381521), and the forthcoming Reading Exodus, and the author of the novel Questioning Return - https:\/\/www.amazon.com\/Questioning-Return-Novel-Beth-Kissileff\/dp\/1942134231. \r\nHer journalism appears in many publications; she has taught most recently at the University of Pittsburgh. 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the long tradition of rivalry, Jacob prepares his descendants to act as a group","post_main_content_content":"<p>The opening verse of our portion divides Jacob\u2019s life in two, the seventeen years he lived in Egypt on the one side, with the 147 years of his life on the other (Genesis 47:28).\u00a0Why?<\/p>\r\n<p>The only other character whose life is similarly bifurcated into a before and an after in Genesis is Noah of whom we learn, \u201cThe life of Noah after the flood was 359 years.\u00a0 And all the days of Noah were nine hundred and fifty-nine years, and he died\u201d (Genesis 9:28-29).<\/p>\r\n<p>Once he reunited with his son Joseph and went into exile in Egypt to be taken care of by his son, the second ranking individual in\u00a0the kingdom after the Pharaoh, Jacob\u2019s life was altered irrevocably.\u00a0<\/p>\r\n<p>Both Jacob and Noah experienced the destruction of the world as they knew it and yet they both participated in its rebuilding, with the consciousness of their past experiences behind them.<\/p>\r\n<p>Noah builds an altar and makes sacrifices, and then, he grows a vineyard and gets drunk, making it possible for his son to uncover his nakedness (Genesis 9:20-22).\u00a0 The blessings he subsequently gives his children do not seem to entail encouraging them to flourish.<\/p>\r\n<p>Jacob continues his life, difficult as it is, making sure his grandchildren know to call on the names of their ancestors Abraham and Isaac as well as his own (Genesis 48:16).\u00a0<\/p>\r\n<p>The difference between the drunken Noah and the discouraged though still functioning Jacob is that instead of retreating backward into a world fueled by alcohol and avoidance of the pain of the present, Jacob acts to change both himself and his family.\u00a0When he blesses his grandsons, he undoes the sibling rivalry he experienced with his own twin Esau and he fomented among his sons Joseph and his siblings.\u00a0Finally, at the end of Genesis, the younger and the older get the 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journeys, revelations, struggles and visions, our ancestors take stock of their blessings, closing out the book of Genesis. By Marcus J Freed.","post_main_content_content":"<p>https:\/\/youtu.be\/ywxNiO97KTc<\/p>","post_main_content_image":"","post_main_content_embedded_video":"","post_main_content_video_duration":"","post_main_content_show_fb_comments":"1","post_main_content_credit_media":"","tile_top_caption":"Written and performed by: Marcus J Freed","tile_main_caption":"Jacob's Blessings - In Rhyme","tile_main_caption_size":"1","tile_sub_caption":"A Bimbam Video","tile_preview_embedded":"","tile_preview_image":"","tile_preview_video":"https:\/\/youtu.be\/ywxNiO97KTc","tile_external_link":"","tile_tile_gallery_items":"","tile_credits":"","alternate_tile_top_caption":"","alternate_tile_main_caption":"","alternate_tile_main_caption_size":"1","alternate_tile_sub_caption":"","alternate_tile_hide_media":"0","tile_group_preview_image_url":"","tile_group_main_caption":"","tile_group_sub_caption":"","tile_group_popup_package_extra_content":"","tile_group_read_time":"","home_color":"","home_gallery_top":"","home_gallery_middle":"","home_gallery_book":"","home_gallery_bottom":"","seo_seo_title":"","seo_seo_description":"","seo_seo_default_title":"","seo_seo_default_description":"","old_create_date":"","tile_link_for_pay":"0","links":false,"send_noty":false,"chapter_info":{"books_group":"Torah","book":"Genesis","chapter":"49","chapter_main_number":"49","date":"20251105","wall_id":"49"},"link_for_pay":false,"tags":[{"term_id":"362","name":"Poetry","old_id":"762"},{"term_id":"369","name":"Visual Arts","old_id":"769"}]},{"order":5,"id":"40472","color":"#e2f4fa","size":"1","name":"Jacob the Pluralist                ","post_title":"Jacob the Pluralist","slug":"jacob-the-pluralist","old_id":"40472","type":"no","iframe":"","writer":{"id":33859,"post_title":"Avidan Freedman","slug":"avidan-freedman","old_id":"33859","first_name":"Avidan","last_name":"Freedman","description":"Rabbi Avidan Freedman is the Rabbi of Hevruta,  the Shalom Hartman Institute's post high school program for Israelis and North Americans, and an educator in the institute's high school. He is an activist advocating for moral limits on Israeli arms exports, and on behalf of African refugees,  and a proud husband and father of 5. He received his rabbinical ordination from Yeshivat Chovevei Torah in New York, and from the Israeli chief rabbinate.","credit":"","image_url":"","short_description":"Rabbi Avidan Freedman is the Rabbi of Hevruta,  the Shalom Hartman Institute's post high school program for Israelis and North Americans, and an educator in the institute's high school. ","hide_writer":false,"link_for_pay":false,"image":{"id":33860,"alt":"Avidan Freedman","title":"Avidan Freedman","caption":"","description":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","url":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/Avidan-Freedman-e1532029306365.jpg","width":856,"height":1024,"sizes":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/Avidan-Freedman-e1532029306365-150x150.jpg","thumbnail-width":150,"thumbnail-height":150,"medium":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/Avidan-Freedman-e1532029306365-251x300.jpg","medium-width":251,"medium-height":300,"medium_large":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/Avidan-Freedman-e1532029306365-768x919.jpg","medium_large-width":768,"medium_large-height":919,"large":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/Avidan-Freedman-e1532029306365-856x1024.jpg","large-width":856,"large-height":1024,"1536x1536":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/Avidan-Freedman-e1532029306365.jpg","1536x1536-width":856,"1536x1536-height":1024,"2048x2048":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/Avidan-Freedman-e1532029306365.jpg","2048x2048-width":856,"2048x2048-height":1024,"post_full_size":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/Avidan-Freedman-800x1200.jpg","post_full_size-width":800,"post_full_size-height":1200,"home_baner":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/Avidan-Freedman-e1532029306365-351x420.jpg","home_baner-width":351,"home_baner-height":420}},"tags":false},"related_cahpter":"49","type_929":"2","show_author_image":false,"old_url":"","post_main_content_description":"Jacob overcomes the zero-sum game of chosenness and rejection that has characterized all of Genesis","post_main_content_content":"<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">The idea that the blessings do not determine the future, but merely describe it (developed in yesterday's chapter), is reinforced by Jacob in chapter 49. \"Gather, and I will tell you what will happen to you in the end of days.\" If so, what's the point? His words would seem to have no prescriptive value, both because they speak of the distant future, and because they are, like a good horoscope, so vague that the listener can always retroactively impose the interpretation that best suits them.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">There are two explicit prescriptions which Jacob charges to his sons, and they are important enough that they are each repeated twice. At the end of his days, Jacob's great challenge is to leave his sons with two things they must do: gather, and listen.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">The fact that Jacob gathers all twelve sons together to bless them, quite in contrast to his own experience, is already a powerful message. Whatever he will say to each son, each one is present, blessed, chosen. This is the moment when Jacob overcomes the zero-sum game of chosenness and rejection that has characterized all of Genesis, and the moment that Bnei Yisrael, the Children of Israel, as an entity can be born.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">But gathering (<em>he'asfu<\/em>) alone can't accomplish that. In order to come together (<em>hikavtzu<\/em>), the brothers also need to listen carefully to Jacob, and to hear that each brother has his unique place and role. The only way to overcome the destructive competition to be \"the chosen one\" is to articulate a vision in which there are many ways to be chosen. But even this is not enough, because even diversity can be constructed within easy, comfortable parameters. And so Jacob's vision, first and foremost, finds a place for the most destructive, problematic forces within the big tent of chosenness, rather than taking the easy route of achieving.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">This is the profound, and unabashedly <em>pluralistic<\/em>, message of twelve tribes.<\/p>","post_main_content_image":{"id":99078,"alt":"","title":"1chron9-Washington_E_Pluribus_Unum","caption":"","description":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","url":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/1chron9-Washington_E_Pluribus_Unum.jpg","width":800,"height":600,"sizes":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/1chron9-Washington_E_Pluribus_Unum-150x150.jpg","thumbnail-width":150,"thumbnail-height":150,"medium":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/1chron9-Washington_E_Pluribus_Unum-300x225.jpg","medium-width":300,"medium-height":225,"medium_large":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/1chron9-Washington_E_Pluribus_Unum-768x576.jpg","medium_large-width":768,"medium_large-height":576,"large":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/1chron9-Washington_E_Pluribus_Unum.jpg","large-width":800,"large-height":600,"1536x1536":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/1chron9-Washington_E_Pluribus_Unum.jpg","1536x1536-width":800,"1536x1536-height":600,"2048x2048":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/1chron9-Washington_E_Pluribus_Unum.jpg","2048x2048-width":800,"2048x2048-height":600,"post_full_size":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/1chron9-Washington_E_Pluribus_Unum.jpg","post_full_size-width":800,"post_full_size-height":600,"home_baner":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/1chron9-Washington_E_Pluribus_Unum-560x420.jpg","home_baner-width":560,"home_baner-height":420}},"post_main_content_embedded_video":"","post_main_content_video_duration":"","post_main_content_show_fb_comments":"1","post_main_content_credit_media":"","tile_top_caption":"","tile_main_caption":"Jacob the Pluralist","tile_main_caption_size":"1","tile_sub_caption":"Jacob overcomes the zero-sum game of chosenness and rejection that has characterized all of Genesis","tile_preview_embedded":"","tile_preview_image":{"id":99078,"alt":"","title":"1chron9-Washington_E_Pluribus_Unum","caption":"","description":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","url":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/1chron9-Washington_E_Pluribus_Unum.jpg","width":800,"height":600,"sizes":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/1chron9-Washington_E_Pluribus_Unum-150x150.jpg","thumbnail-width":150,"thumbnail-height":150,"medium":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/1chron9-Washington_E_Pluribus_Unum-300x225.jpg","medium-width":300,"medium-height":225,"medium_large":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/1chron9-Washington_E_Pluribus_Unum-768x576.jpg","medium_large-width":768,"medium_large-height":576,"large":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/1chron9-Washington_E_Pluribus_Unum.jpg","large-width":800,"large-height":600,"1536x1536":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/1chron9-Washington_E_Pluribus_Unum.jpg","1536x1536-width":800,"1536x1536-height":600,"2048x2048":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/1chron9-Washington_E_Pluribus_Unum.jpg","2048x2048-width":800,"2048x2048-height":600,"post_full_size":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/1chron9-Washington_E_Pluribus_Unum.jpg","post_full_size-width":800,"post_full_size-height":600,"home_baner":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/11\/1chron9-Washington_E_Pluribus_Unum-560x420.jpg","home_baner-width":560,"home_baner-height":420}},"tile_preview_video":"","tile_external_link":"","tile_tile_gallery_items":"","tile_credits":"","alternate_tile_top_caption":"","alternate_tile_main_caption":"","alternate_tile_main_caption_size":"1","alternate_tile_sub_caption":"","alternate_tile_hide_media":"0","tile_group_preview_image_url":"","tile_group_main_caption":"","tile_group_sub_caption":"","tile_group_popup_package_extra_content":"","tile_group_read_time":"","home_color":"","home_gallery_top":"","home_gallery_middle":"","home_gallery_book":"","home_gallery_bottom":"","seo_seo_title":"","seo_seo_description":"","seo_seo_default_title":"","seo_seo_default_description":"","old_create_date":"","tile_link_for_pay":"0","links":false,"send_noty":false,"chapter_info":{"books_group":"Torah","book":"Genesis","chapter":"49","chapter_main_number":"49","date":"20251105","wall_id":"49"},"link_for_pay":false,"tags":[{"term_id":"425","name":"Pluralism","old_id":"825"},{"term_id":"504","name":"Blessing","old_id":"904"}]},{"order":6,"id":"40474","color":"#e2f4fa","size":"1","name":"Why Does Judah Become the Leader?                ","post_title":"Why Does Judah Become The Leader?","slug":"why-does-judah-become-the-leader","old_id":"40474","type":"no","iframe":"","writer":{"id":36775,"post_title":"Steven Bayme","slug":"steven-bayme","old_id":"36775","first_name":"Steven ","last_name":"Bayme","description":"Dr. Steven Bayme, is the Director of the Contemporary Jewish Life Department of the AJC and of the Koppelman Institute on American Jewish-Israeli Relations. He holds undergraduate degrees in history from Yeshiva University and M.A. and Ph.D. degrees in Jewish history from Columbia University. He has published many books and articles on topics of Jewish interest.\r\n","short_description":"Dr. Steven Bayme, is the Director of the Contemporary Jewish Life Department of the AJC ","credit":"","image_url":"","hide_writer":false,"link_for_pay":false,"image":{"id":36776,"alt":"","title":"steven bayme","caption":"","description":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","url":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/steven-bayme.jpg","width":495,"height":495,"sizes":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/steven-bayme-150x150.jpg","thumbnail-width":150,"thumbnail-height":150,"medium":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/steven-bayme-300x300.jpg","medium-width":300,"medium-height":300,"medium_large":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/steven-bayme.jpg","medium_large-width":495,"medium_large-height":495,"large":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/steven-bayme.jpg","large-width":495,"large-height":495,"1536x1536":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/steven-bayme.jpg","1536x1536-width":495,"1536x1536-height":495,"2048x2048":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/steven-bayme.jpg","2048x2048-width":495,"2048x2048-height":495,"post_full_size":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/steven-bayme.jpg","post_full_size-width":495,"post_full_size-height":495,"home_baner":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/steven-bayme-420x420.jpg","home_baner-width":420,"home_baner-height":420}},"tags":false},"related_cahpter":"49","type_929":"2","show_author_image":true,"old_url":"","post_main_content_description":"As the rivalry between Judah and Joseph suggests, disunity is all too often the norm of Jewish history","post_main_content_content":"<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">49:8- \u201cYou, O Judah, your brothers shall praise; Your hand shall be on the nape of your foes; Your father\u2019s sons shall bow low to you.\u201d<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">Joseph\u2019s flaws are considerable. To incur his father\u2019s favor, he tattle-tales on his brothers (Gen. 37:2). He shares his dreams of aggrandizement. Last, he brings his father untold grief, failing to inform him that he yet lives. As Thomas Mann speculates in his epic, Joseph and his Brothers, Joseph resented being the \u201cfavored son\u201d whom his father had thereby endangered.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">Judah, too, is a flawed character, the architect of the sale of Joseph. Unlike Joseph, Judah is unable to restrain his sexual passions. After impregnating Tamar, Judah insists upon a cover-up.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">Yet Judah matures. His Hebrew name \u201cYehudah\u201d connotes \u201cacknowledgment\u201d \u2013 both of errors and as leader by his brothers (Gen. 49:8). Judah\u2019s speech compels Joseph to confront three truths:<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">First, as Robert Alter notes, Judah underscores the family context in which Jacob favored two of his sons. In Judah\u2019s words, Jacob had told the brothers, \u201cYou know that my wife bore me two sons.\u201d The remainder held no such status.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">Second, Judah\u2019s speech stresses his responsibility for Benjamin. He offers to remain as Joseph\u2019s slave and will not permit his father to die by yet another loss of a favored son.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">Third, Judah appeals to Joseph saying he cannot return without Benjamin \u201clest I see the evil that will befall my father\u201d. When he returned previously without Joseph and saw his father\u2019s grief, he ought to have confessed but lacked the statesmanship to make that personal sacrifice. Now he is a changed man \u2013 one determined to maintain the family.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">It is these tropes that \u201covercome\u201d Joseph. He can only embrace his brothers and urge them to reunite with him. This rebuilding of family is prerequisite for building peoplehood underscored in Exodus.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">Several implications lie embedded within this narrative. First, leadership requires the capacity to admit mistakes \u2013 as demonstrated by Judah. Second, as Joseph\u2019s experience indicates, the leadership of the \u201ccourt Jew\u201d is only transitory \u2013 temporarily useful but no safeguard for Jewish security. Last, as the rivalry between Judah and Joseph suggests, Jewish disunity is all too often the norm of Jewish history, and efforts to create unity aberrational. Parallels to contemporary Jewish life are by no means difficult to identify.<\/p>","post_main_content_image":{"id":54934,"alt":"","title":"jud1-leadership","caption":"","description":"","mime_type":"image\/png","url":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/jud1-leadership.png","width":1280,"height":812,"sizes":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/jud1-leadership-150x150.png","thumbnail-width":150,"thumbnail-height":150,"medium":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/jud1-leadership-300x190.png","medium-width":300,"medium-height":190,"medium_large":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/jud1-leadership-768x487.png","medium_large-width":768,"medium_large-height":487,"large":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/jud1-leadership-1024x650.png","large-width":1024,"large-height":650,"1536x1536":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/jud1-leadership.png","1536x1536-width":1280,"1536x1536-height":812,"2048x2048":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/jud1-leadership.png","2048x2048-width":1280,"2048x2048-height":812,"post_full_size":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/jud1-leadership-1200x761.png","post_full_size-width":1200,"post_full_size-height":761,"home_baner":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/jud1-leadership-662x420.png","home_baner-width":662,"home_baner-height":420}},"post_main_content_embedded_video":"","post_main_content_video_duration":"","post_main_content_show_fb_comments":"1","post_main_content_credit_media":"","tile_top_caption":"","tile_main_caption":"Why Does Judah Become The Leader?","tile_main_caption_size":"1","tile_sub_caption":"As the rivalry between Judah and Joseph suggests, disunity is all too often the norm of Jewish 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Blessings and\u2026 Yom Kippur                ","post_title":"Jacob\u2019s Blessings and\u2026 Yom Kippur","slug":"jacobs-blessings-and-yom-kippur","old_id":"40476","type":"no","iframe":"","writer":{"id":33923,"post_title":"Jonathan Sacks","slug":"rabbi-lord-jonathan-sacks","old_id":"33923","first_name":"Jonathan ","last_name":"Sacks","description":"An international religious leader, philosopher, and award-winning author of over 35 books, Rabbi Lord Jonathan Sacks served as the International President of 929.\r\nRabbi Sacks served as the Chief Rabbi of the United Hebrew Congregations of the Commonwealth years between 1991 and 2013, and was knighted by Her Majesty The Queen in 2005 and made a Life Peer.  Rabbi Sacks passed away on 7th November 2020, aged 72. He was one of the greatest Jewish thinkers of the 20th century, who bridged the religious and secular world through his ground-breaking canon of work.","credit":"","image_url":"","hide_writer":false,"short_description":"Rabbi Lord Jonathan Sacks z\"k (1948-2020) was the former Chief Rabbi of the Commonwealth, and the International 929 president.","link_for_pay":false,"image":{"id":36222,"alt":"","title":"JSacks","caption":"","description":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","url":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/JSacks-e1532858712594.jpg","width":437,"height":548,"sizes":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/JSacks-e1532858712594-150x150.jpg","thumbnail-width":150,"thumbnail-height":150,"medium":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/JSacks-e1532858712594-239x300.jpg","medium-width":239,"medium-height":300,"medium_large":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/JSacks-768x448.jpg","medium_large-width":768,"medium_large-height":448,"large":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/JSacks-1024x597.jpg","large-width":1024,"large-height":597,"1536x1536":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/JSacks-e1532858712594.jpg","1536x1536-width":437,"1536x1536-height":548,"2048x2048":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/JSacks-e1532858712594.jpg","2048x2048-width":437,"2048x2048-height":548,"post_full_size":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/JSacks-e1532858712594.jpg","post_full_size-width":437,"post_full_size-height":548,"home_baner":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/JSacks-e1532858712594-335x420.jpg","home_baner-width":335,"home_baner-height":420}},"tags":false},"related_cahpter":"49","type_929":"2","show_author_image":true,"old_url":"","post_main_content_description":"Do not believe that the future is written; there is no fate we cannot change, no prediction we cannot defy","post_main_content_content":"<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">Jacob was on his death-bed. He summoned his children to bless them before he died. But the text begins with a strange semi-repetition: \u201cGather around so I can tell you what will happen to you in days to come. Assemble and listen, sons of Jacob; listen to your father Israel.\u201d (Gen. 49:1-2)<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">Rashi, following the Talmud, says that \u201cJacob wished to reveal what would happen in the future, but the Divine presence was removed from him.\u201d He tried to foresee the future but found he could not.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">We believe that we cannot predict the future when it comes to human beings. We make the future by our choices. The script has not yet been written. The future is radically open.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">Rarely is this more powerfully asserted than in the <em>Unetaneh tokef<\/em> prayer. Even after we have said that \u201cOn Rosh Hashanah it is written and on Yom Kippur it is sealed \u2026 who will live and who will die\u201d, we still go on to say, \u201cBut teshuvah, prayer and charity avert the evil of the decree.\u201d There is no sentence against which we cannot appeal.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">Do not believe that the future is written. It isn\u2019t. There is no fate we cannot change, no prediction we cannot defy.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">That is why, when Jacob wanted to tell his children what would happen to them in the future, the Divine spirit was taken away from him. Our children continue to surprise us, as we continue to surprise others. Made in the image of God, we are free. Sustained by the blessings of God, we can become greater than anyone, even ourselves, could foresee.<\/p>","post_main_content_image":{"id":52059,"alt":"","title":"dt30-choice","caption":"","description":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","url":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/dt30-choice.jpg","width":1920,"height":1280,"sizes":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/dt30-choice-150x150.jpg","thumbnail-width":150,"thumbnail-height":150,"medium":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/dt30-choice-300x200.jpg","medium-width":300,"medium-height":200,"medium_large":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/dt30-choice-768x512.jpg","medium_large-width":768,"medium_large-height":512,"large":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/dt30-choice-1024x683.jpg","large-width":1024,"large-height":683,"1536x1536":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/dt30-choice.jpg","1536x1536-width":1536,"1536x1536-height":1024,"2048x2048":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/dt30-choice.jpg","2048x2048-width":1920,"2048x2048-height":1280,"post_full_size":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/dt30-choice-1200x800.jpg","post_full_size-width":1200,"post_full_size-height":800,"home_baner":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/dt30-choice-630x420.jpg","home_baner-width":630,"home_baner-height":420}},"post_main_content_embedded_video":"","post_main_content_video_duration":"","post_main_content_show_fb_comments":"1","post_main_content_credit_media":"","tile_top_caption":"","tile_main_caption":"Jacob\u2019s Blessings and\u2026 Yom Kippur","tile_main_caption_size":"1","tile_sub_caption":"Do not believe that the future is written; there is no fate we cannot change, no prediction we cannot defy","tile_preview_embedded":"","tile_preview_image":{"id":52059,"alt":"","title":"dt30-choice","caption":"","description":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","url":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/dt30-choice.jpg","width":1920,"height":1280,"sizes":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/dt30-choice-150x150.jpg","thumbnail-width":150,"thumbnail-height":150,"medium":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/dt30-choice-300x200.jpg","medium-width":300,"medium-height":200,"medium_large":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/dt30-choice-768x512.jpg","medium_large-width":768,"medium_large-height":512,"large":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/dt30-choice-1024x683.jpg","large-width":1024,"large-height":683,"1536x1536":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/dt30-choice.jpg","1536x1536-width":1536,"1536x1536-height":1024,"2048x2048":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/dt30-choice.jpg","2048x2048-width":1920,"2048x2048-height":1280,"post_full_size":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/dt30-choice-1200x800.jpg","post_full_size-width":1200,"post_full_size-height":800,"home_baner":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/03\/dt30-choice-630x420.jpg","home_baner-width":630,"home_baner-height":420}},"tile_preview_video":"","tile_external_link":"","tile_tile_gallery_items":"","tile_credits":"","alternate_tile_top_caption":"","alternate_tile_main_caption":"","alternate_tile_main_caption_size":"1","alternate_tile_sub_caption":"","alternate_tile_hide_media":"0","tile_group_preview_image_url":"","tile_group_main_caption":"","tile_group_sub_caption":"","tile_group_popup_package_extra_content":"","tile_group_read_time":"","home_color":"","home_gallery_top":"","home_gallery_middle":"","home_gallery_book":"","home_gallery_bottom":"","seo_seo_title":"","seo_seo_description":"","seo_seo_default_title":"","seo_seo_default_description":"","old_create_date":"","tile_link_for_pay":"0","links":false,"send_noty":false,"chapter_info":{"books_group":"Torah","book":"Genesis","chapter":"49","chapter_main_number":"49","date":"20251105","wall_id":"49"},"link_for_pay":false,"tags":[{"term_id":"354","name":"Rabbi Sacks","old_id":"754"},{"term_id":"376","name":"Choice","old_id":"776"},{"term_id":"550","name":"Future","old_id":"950"},{"term_id":"552","name":"Change","old_id":"952"}]},{"order":8,"id":"40478","color":"#e2f4fa","size":"1","name":"The End of Days                ","post_title":"The End of Days","slug":"the-end-of-days","old_id":"40478","type":"no","iframe":"","writer":{"id":38019,"post_title":"Moshe Ofir","slug":"moshe-ofir","old_id":"38019","first_name":"Moshe","last_name":"Ofir","description":"Moshe Ofir is a seventh generation Jerusalemite who studied in yeshiva as a child and left as a teen and began writing and publishing poems and short stories.  He studied and teaches theater at Tel Aviv University and recently began a doctorate in Bible at Bar Ilan University.\r\n","short_description":"Moshe Ofir is a writer and poet and teaches theater at Tel Aviv University ","credit":"","image_url":"","hide_writer":false,"link_for_pay":false,"image":{"id":1371,"alt":"","title":"","caption":"","description":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","url":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/16-1.jpg","width":255,"height":264,"sizes":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/16-1-150x150.jpg","thumbnail-width":150,"thumbnail-height":150,"medium":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/16-1.jpg","medium-width":255,"medium-height":264,"medium_large":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/16-1.jpg","medium_large-width":255,"medium_large-height":264,"large":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/16-1.jpg","large-width":255,"large-height":264,"1536x1536":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/16-1.jpg","1536x1536-width":255,"1536x1536-height":264,"2048x2048":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/16-1.jpg","2048x2048-width":255,"2048x2048-height":264,"post_full_size":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/16-1.jpg","post_full_size-width":255,"post_full_size-height":264,"home_baner":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/16-1.jpg","home_baner-width":255,"home_baner-height":264}},"tags":false},"related_cahpter":"49","type_929":"2","show_author_image":true,"old_url":"","post_main_content_description":"\u201cDad, you promised us a fortune telling, not a zoo!\u201d ","post_main_content_content":"<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">What a moving scene. Jacob, the father, right before he dies asks his sons to gather beside him and hear their future, \u201cwhat is to befall you in days to come\u201d (Genesis 49:1). Who wouldn\u2019t be moved by such a gesture? A magician at home, a fortune teller. Who would not want to hear something about his future, on how the continuation of his life, his and his descendants\u2019? Who would not want to stand alert and excited at this kind of show?<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">But when Jacob begins to talk, what a disappointment! Reuben is rebuked harshly for his past deeds. Simeon and Levi, he curses for their past deeds, and for the rest of his children, he does not say anything about the future.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">Jacob tells them mainly about their present, about they themselves are, about their deep character, and compares their portion to animals (an ox and lion, a snake, a donkey, and a deer).<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">\u201cDad!!,\u201d their eyes glimmering in confusion, pain, and disappointment, \u201cyou promised us a fortune telling, not a zoo!\u201d<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">Our Sages, too, also are troubled by the gap between his promise to tell the end of days and his actual words. From here they infer \u201cJacob sought to reveal to his sons the end of days but the Divine Presence departed from him\u201d (Pesachim 56a).<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">But perhaps Jacob, nevertheless, reveals the end.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">The end, so he says between the lines, is that one does not seek in the future. One\u2019s search should not focus on the end but on the present. What will happen to you in the future is derived from what you are now, your character, your behavior in life, your skills and your abilities. This is the present. 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Jacob, as only Jacob knows how, prepares well (we have already seen this in the meeting between him and his brother Esau). This is what Jacob says to his son Joseph: \u201cNow I can die, having seen for myself that you are still alive\u201d (Genesis 46:30), a statement that he made in their emotional reunion and that prepares Joseph for his father\u2019s death. In this way, the biblical writer \u201cissued\u201d an official announcement of the imminent death of father of the nation, when he said, \u201cWhen the time approached for Israel to die\u201d (Genesis 47:29). This is the background to Jacob\u2019s request of Joseph to bury him in the burial place of his ancestors. 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Each element of the Family Edition is progressively more advanced; The Core Idea is appropriate for all ages and the final element, From The Thought of Rabbi Sacks, is the most advanced section. Each section includes Questions to Ponder, aimed at encouraging discussion between family members in a way most appropriate to them. We have also included a section called Around the Shabbat Table with a few further questions on the parsha to think about. The final section is an Educational Companion which includes suggested talking points in response to the questions found throughout the Family Edition.<\/p>\r\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/rabbisacks.org\/cc-family-edition-vayechi-5779\/\">Downlaod the Family study materials on Parashat Vayechi from \"Covenant and Conversation\"<\/a><\/p>\r\n<p>With <em>Vayechi<\/em>, the book of Genesis, full of conflicts within the family, comes to a peaceful end. Jacob, reunited with his beloved Joseph, sees his grandsons, the only such scene in the Torah. He blesses them. Then, on his death-bed, he blesses his twelve sons. He dies and is buried in the cave of Machpelah with his parents and grandparents. Joseph forgives his brothers a second time, and he himself dies, having assured his brothers that God will eventually bring the family back to the Promised Land. The long patriarchal narrative is at an end and a new period \u2013 the birth of Israel as a nation \u2013 is about to begin.<\/p>\r\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>","post_main_content_image":{"id":42816,"alt":"","title":"covenant and conversation - Sacks","caption":"","description":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","url":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/covenant-and-conversation-Sacks.jpg","width":723,"height":426,"sizes":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/covenant-and-conversation-Sacks-150x150.jpg","thumbnail-width":150,"thumbnail-height":150,"medium":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/covenant-and-conversation-Sacks-300x177.jpg","medium-width":300,"medium-height":177,"medium_large":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/covenant-and-conversation-Sacks.jpg","medium_large-width":723,"medium_large-height":426,"large":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/covenant-and-conversation-Sacks.jpg","large-width":723,"large-height":426,"1536x1536":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/covenant-and-conversation-Sacks.jpg","1536x1536-width":723,"1536x1536-height":426,"2048x2048":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/covenant-and-conversation-Sacks.jpg","2048x2048-width":723,"2048x2048-height":426,"post_full_size":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/covenant-and-conversation-Sacks.jpg","post_full_size-width":723,"post_full_size-height":426,"home_baner":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/covenant-and-conversation-Sacks-713x420.jpg","home_baner-width":713,"home_baner-height":420}},"post_main_content_embedded_video":"","post_main_content_video_duration":"","post_main_content_show_fb_comments":"1","post_main_content_credit_media":"","tile_top_caption":"Family Study Materials","tile_main_caption":"The Future of the Past","tile_main_caption_size":"1","tile_sub_caption":"for Parashat Vayechi","tile_preview_embedded":"","tile_preview_image":{"id":42816,"alt":"","title":"covenant and conversation - Sacks","caption":"","description":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","url":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/covenant-and-conversation-Sacks.jpg","width":723,"height":426,"sizes":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/covenant-and-conversation-Sacks-150x150.jpg","thumbnail-width":150,"thumbnail-height":150,"medium":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/covenant-and-conversation-Sacks-300x177.jpg","medium-width":300,"medium-height":177,"medium_large":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/covenant-and-conversation-Sacks.jpg","medium_large-width":723,"medium_large-height":426,"large":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/covenant-and-conversation-Sacks.jpg","large-width":723,"large-height":426,"1536x1536":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/covenant-and-conversation-Sacks.jpg","1536x1536-width":723,"1536x1536-height":426,"2048x2048":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/covenant-and-conversation-Sacks.jpg","2048x2048-width":723,"2048x2048-height":426,"post_full_size":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/covenant-and-conversation-Sacks.jpg","post_full_size-width":723,"post_full_size-height":426,"home_baner":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/10\/covenant-and-conversation-Sacks-713x420.jpg","home_baner-width":713,"home_baner-height":420}},"tile_preview_video":"","tile_external_link":"","tile_tile_gallery_items":"","tile_credits":"","alternate_tile_top_caption":"","alternate_tile_main_caption":"","alternate_tile_main_caption_size":"1","alternate_tile_sub_caption":"","alternate_tile_hide_media":"0","tile_group_preview_image_url":"","tile_group_main_caption":"","tile_group_sub_caption":"","tile_group_popup_package_extra_content":"","tile_group_read_time":"","home_color":"","home_gallery_top":"","home_gallery_middle":"","home_gallery_book":"","home_gallery_bottom":"","seo_seo_title":"","seo_seo_description":"","seo_seo_default_title":"","seo_seo_default_description":"","old_create_date":"","links":false,"tile_link_for_pay":"0","send_noty":false,"chapter_info":{"books_group":"Torah","book":"Leviticus","chapter":false,"chapter_main_number":false,"date":false,"wall_id":"1023"},"link_for_pay":false,"tags":false},{"order":12,"id":"46098","color":"#e2f4fa","size":"2","name":"Shabbat With a Schmear: Vayechi - Lying and Terror and Guilt - Oh My!      ","post_title":"Shabbat With a Schmear: Vayechi - Lying and Terror and Guilt - Oh My!","slug":"shabbat-with-a-schmear-vayechi-lying-and-terror-and-guilt-oh-my","old_id":"46098","type":"no","iframe":"","writer":{"id":38102,"post_title":"929-English","slug":"929-english","old_id":"38102","first_name":"","last_name":"929-English","description":"","short_description":"","credit":"","image_url":"","hide_writer":false,"link_for_pay":false,"image":{"id":38333,"alt":"","title":"\u05dc\u05d5\u05d2\u05d5","caption":"","description":"","mime_type":"image\/png","url":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/\u05dc\u05d5\u05d2\u05d5.png","width":1513,"height":860,"sizes":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/\u05dc\u05d5\u05d2\u05d5-150x150.png","thumbnail-width":150,"thumbnail-height":150,"medium":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/\u05dc\u05d5\u05d2\u05d5-300x171.png","medium-width":300,"medium-height":171,"medium_large":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/\u05dc\u05d5\u05d2\u05d5-768x437.png","medium_large-width":768,"medium_large-height":437,"large":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/\u05dc\u05d5\u05d2\u05d5-1024x582.png","large-width":1024,"large-height":582,"1536x1536":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/\u05dc\u05d5\u05d2\u05d5.png","1536x1536-width":1513,"1536x1536-height":860,"2048x2048":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/\u05dc\u05d5\u05d2\u05d5.png","2048x2048-width":1513,"2048x2048-height":860,"post_full_size":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/\u05dc\u05d5\u05d2\u05d5-1200x682.png","post_full_size-width":1200,"post_full_size-height":682,"home_baner":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/\u05dc\u05d5\u05d2\u05d5-739x420.png","home_baner-width":739,"home_baner-height":420}},"tags":false},"related_cahpter":"1023","type_929":"2","show_author_image":false,"old_url":"","post_main_content_description":"","post_main_content_content":"<p>Shabbat With a Schmear: Vayechi - Lying and Terror and Guilt - Oh My!<\/p>","post_main_content_image":"","post_main_content_embedded_video":"https:\/\/youtu.be\/4Kmofv2qk6k","post_main_content_video_duration":"","post_main_content_show_fb_comments":"1","post_main_content_credit_media":"","tile_top_caption":"Shabbat With a Schmear","tile_main_caption":"Vayechi: Lying and Terror and Guilt - Oh My!","tile_main_caption_size":"1","tile_sub_caption":"Adam Mintz with Meredith Berkman (ShabbatMom)","tile_preview_embedded":"","tile_preview_image":"","tile_preview_video":"https:\/\/youtu.be\/4Kmofv2qk6k","tile_external_link":"","tile_tile_gallery_items":"","tile_credits":"","alternate_tile_top_caption":"","alternate_tile_main_caption":"","alternate_tile_main_caption_size":"1","alternate_tile_sub_caption":"","alternate_tile_hide_media":"0","tile_group_preview_image_url":"","tile_group_main_caption":"","tile_group_sub_caption":"","tile_group_popup_package_extra_content":"","tile_group_read_time":"","home_color":"","home_gallery_top":"","home_gallery_middle":"","home_gallery_book":"","home_gallery_bottom":"","seo_seo_title":"","seo_seo_description":"","seo_seo_default_title":"","seo_seo_default_description":"","old_create_date":"","links":false,"tile_link_for_pay":"0","send_noty":false,"chapter_info":{"books_group":"Torah","book":"Leviticus","chapter":false,"chapter_main_number":false,"date":false,"wall_id":"1023"},"link_for_pay":false,"tags":[{"term_id":"368","name":"Parasha","old_id":"768"},{"term_id":"369","name":"Visual Arts","old_id":"769"}]},{"order":13,"id":"40461","color":"#e2f4fa","size":"1","name":"Haikus From Jacob\u2019s Orchestra                ","post_title":"Haikus From Jacob\u2019s Orchestra","slug":"haikus-from-jacobs-orchestra","old_id":"40461","type":"no","iframe":"","writer":{"id":36669,"post_title":"Yakov Azriel","slug":"yakov-azriel","old_id":"36669","first_name":"Yakov ","last_name":"Azriel","description":"Yakov Azriel, who lives in Israel, has published five books of poetry in the USA and hundreds of poems in journals and magazines.  His poems have won twenty-two prizes in international poetry competitions, and he has twice been awarded fellowships from the Memorial Foundation for Jewish Culture.","short_description":"Yakov Azriel is an English language poet who lives in Israel","credit":"","image_url":"","hide_writer":false,"link_for_pay":false,"image":{"id":36670,"alt":"","title":"Yakov.Azriel.Photo","caption":"","description":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","url":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/Yakov.Azriel.Photo_-e1533158407668.jpg","width":1099,"height":1519,"sizes":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/Yakov.Azriel.Photo_-e1533158407668-150x150.jpg","thumbnail-width":150,"thumbnail-height":150,"medium":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/Yakov.Azriel.Photo_-e1533158407668-217x300.jpg","medium-width":217,"medium-height":300,"medium_large":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/Yakov.Azriel.Photo_-e1533158407668-741x1024.jpg","medium_large-width":741,"medium_large-height":1024,"large":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/Yakov.Azriel.Photo_-e1533158407668-741x1024.jpg","large-width":741,"large-height":1024,"1536x1536":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/Yakov.Azriel.Photo_-e1533158407668.jpg","1536x1536-width":1099,"1536x1536-height":1519,"2048x2048":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/Yakov.Azriel.Photo_-e1533158407668.jpg","2048x2048-width":1099,"2048x2048-height":1519,"post_full_size":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/Yakov.Azriel.Photo_-e1533158407668-868x1200.jpg","post_full_size-width":868,"post_full_size-height":1200,"home_baner":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/08\/Yakov.Azriel.Photo_-e1533158407668-304x420.jpg","home_baner-width":304,"home_baner-height":420}},"tags":false},"related_cahpter":"49","type_929":"2","show_author_image":false,"old_url":"","post_main_content_description":"\u201cThese are the twelve tribes of Israel; this is what their father said to them when he blessed them, each one according to the blessing that he blessed them\u201d ","post_main_content_content":"<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">Reuben\u2019s clarinet<br \/>\r\nTrembles like leaves on trees<br \/>\r\nWhen autumn rains fall.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">Simeon\u2019s saxophone<br \/>\r\nAwakens all the sleepers,<br \/>\r\nMore than angry frogs.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">Levi\u2019s brass trumpet,<br \/>\r\nFlashing in the summer sun,<br \/>\r\nMakes dancers\u2019 feet fly.\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">Judah\u2019s silver flute:<br \/>\r\nLouder than a lion\u2019s roar;<br \/>\r\nSofter than red wine.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">Zebulun\u2019s tuba<br \/>\r\nEbbs and flows like ocean waves<br \/>\r\nBreaking on the shore.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">Issachar\u2019s trombone<br \/>\r\nCauses gray donkeys to sway<br \/>\r\nWhen they hear the blues.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">Dan\u2019s brash tambourine,<br \/>\r\nLike a serpent by the road,<br \/>\r\nStrikes unexpected.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">Gad\u2019s xylophone,<br \/>\r\nSometimes taken for granted,<br \/>\r\nBeats out our rhythm.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">Asher\u2019s bronze cymbals,<br \/>\r\nWaiting like crouching leopards,<br \/>\r\nSuddenly are heard.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">Naftali\u2019s bass drum<br \/>\r\nWaits for the perfect moment<br \/>\r\nTo boom out our name.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">Joseph\u2019s violin<br \/>\r\nIs our father\u2019s most precious<br \/>\r\nStradivarius.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">Benjamin\u2019s cello<br \/>\r\nOverwhelms all who listen,<br \/>\r\nLike a hungry wolf.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">Dinah\u2019s golden harp<br \/>\r\nOnce knew all our melodies;<br \/>\r\nNow her strings are ripped.<\/p>\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\">Our father Jacob;<br \/>\r\nAs long as our music plays,<br \/>\r\nHis baton yet whirls.<\/p>","post_main_content_image":{"id":92609,"alt":"","title":"pro14-orchestra","caption":"","description":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","url":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/pro14-orchestra.jpg","width":1000,"height":357,"sizes":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/pro14-orchestra-150x150.jpg","thumbnail-width":150,"thumbnail-height":150,"medium":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/pro14-orchestra-300x107.jpg","medium-width":300,"medium-height":107,"medium_large":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/pro14-orchestra-768x274.jpg","medium_large-width":768,"medium_large-height":274,"large":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/pro14-orchestra.jpg","large-width":1000,"large-height":357,"1536x1536":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/pro14-orchestra.jpg","1536x1536-width":1000,"1536x1536-height":357,"2048x2048":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/pro14-orchestra.jpg","2048x2048-width":1000,"2048x2048-height":357,"post_full_size":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/pro14-orchestra.jpg","post_full_size-width":1000,"post_full_size-height":357,"home_baner":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/pro14-orchestra.jpg","home_baner-width":1000,"home_baner-height":357}},"post_main_content_embedded_video":"","post_main_content_video_duration":"","post_main_content_show_fb_comments":"1","post_main_content_credit_media":"","tile_top_caption":"929 Poetry Corner","tile_main_caption":"Haikus From Jacob\u2019s Orchestra","tile_main_caption_size":"1","tile_sub_caption":"\u201cThese are the twelve tribes of Israel; this is what their father said to them when he blessed them, each one according to the blessing that he blessed them\u201d ","tile_preview_embedded":"","tile_preview_image":{"id":92609,"alt":"","title":"pro14-orchestra","caption":"","description":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","url":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/pro14-orchestra.jpg","width":1000,"height":357,"sizes":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/pro14-orchestra-150x150.jpg","thumbnail-width":150,"thumbnail-height":150,"medium":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/pro14-orchestra-300x107.jpg","medium-width":300,"medium-height":107,"medium_large":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/pro14-orchestra-768x274.jpg","medium_large-width":768,"medium_large-height":274,"large":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/pro14-orchestra.jpg","large-width":1000,"large-height":357,"1536x1536":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/pro14-orchestra.jpg","1536x1536-width":1000,"1536x1536-height":357,"2048x2048":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/pro14-orchestra.jpg","2048x2048-width":1000,"2048x2048-height":357,"post_full_size":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/pro14-orchestra.jpg","post_full_size-width":1000,"post_full_size-height":357,"home_baner":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/05\/pro14-orchestra.jpg","home_baner-width":1000,"home_baner-height":357}},"tile_preview_video":"","tile_external_link":"","tile_tile_gallery_items":"","tile_credits":"","alternate_tile_top_caption":"","alternate_tile_main_caption":"","alternate_tile_main_caption_size":"1","alternate_tile_sub_caption":"","alternate_tile_hide_media":"0","tile_group_preview_image_url":"","tile_group_main_caption":"","tile_group_sub_caption":"","tile_group_popup_package_extra_content":"","tile_group_read_time":"","home_color":"","home_gallery_top":"","home_gallery_middle":"","home_gallery_book":"","home_gallery_bottom":"","seo_seo_title":"","seo_seo_description":"","seo_seo_default_title":"","seo_seo_default_description":"","old_create_date":"","tile_link_for_pay":"0","links":false,"send_noty":false,"chapter_info":{"books_group":"Torah","book":"Genesis","chapter":"49","chapter_main_number":"49","date":"20251105","wall_id":"49"},"link_for_pay":false,"tags":[{"term_id":"362","name":"Poetry","old_id":"762"}]},{"order":14,"id":"40511","color":"#e2f4fa","size":"1","name":"MiliMiliM - The Hebrew Corner - Gen 49         ","post_title":"MiliMiliM - The Hebrew Corner - Gen 49","slug":"milimilim-the-hebrew-corner-gen-49","old_id":"40511","type":"no","iframe":"","writer":{"id":34011,"post_title":"Jeremy Benstein","slug":"dr-jeremy-benstein","old_id":"34011","first_name":"Jeremy","last_name":"Benstein","description":"Dr. Jeremy Benstein is the managing editor of 929-English. He is one of the founders of the Heschel Center for Sustainability. He writes the MiliMiliM - Hebrew Corner on the site, and is the author of a book about the Hebrew language, \"Hebrew Roots, Jewish Routes: A Tribal Language in a Global World\" (Behrman House, 2019). ","credit":"","image_url":"","hide_writer":false,"short_description":"Dr. Jeremy Benstein is the managing editor of 929-English,  and is the author of a book about the Hebrew language, \"Hebrew Roots, Jewish Routes: A Tribal Language in a Global World\" (Behrman House, 2019). ","link_for_pay":false,"image":{"id":34232,"alt":"","title":"Jeremy Benstein","caption":"","description":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","url":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/Presentation1.jpg","width":1280,"height":720,"sizes":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/Presentation1-150x150.jpg","thumbnail-width":150,"thumbnail-height":150,"medium":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/Presentation1-300x169.jpg","medium-width":300,"medium-height":169,"medium_large":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/Presentation1-768x432.jpg","medium_large-width":768,"medium_large-height":432,"large":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/Presentation1-1024x576.jpg","large-width":1024,"large-height":576,"1536x1536":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/Presentation1.jpg","1536x1536-width":1280,"1536x1536-height":720,"2048x2048":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/Presentation1.jpg","2048x2048-width":1280,"2048x2048-height":720,"post_full_size":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/Presentation1-1200x675.jpg","post_full_size-width":1200,"post_full_size-height":675,"home_baner":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/07\/Presentation1-747x420.jpg","home_baner-width":747,"home_baner-height":420}},"tags":false},"related_cahpter":"49","type_929":"2","show_author_image":false,"old_url":"","post_main_content_description":"\u05d7\u05de\u05e1 - Chamas - Lawlessness, Violence\r\n","post_main_content_content":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">49:5-Simeon and Levi are a pair; Their weapons are \u201c<em>klei chamas<\/em>,\u201d tools of lawlessness.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The word chosen from this chapter, <em>chamas<\/em>, \u201clawlessness\u201d or \u201cviolence,\u201d is itself a trenchant, violent term. What merited the entire world\u2019s destruction in the Flood? That it was filled with <em>chamas<\/em>, lawlessness (6:13). Here it is used by Jacob as a castigation to Simeon and Levi for their vengeful murder spree. <\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">But this word has special significance for us for two reasons. First, synagogue-going Jews on Yom Kippur will say the traditional \u201cconfessional prayer\u201d (vidui), which is arranged as an alphabetic acrostic. \u05d7-\u05de-\u05e1, <em>ch-m-s<\/em>, is the root used for the letter \u201c<em>chet<\/em>\u201d - \u05d7\u05de\u05e1\u05e0\u05d5, <\/span><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">chamasnu<\/span><\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, we have done violence, or oppressed. We hear the language of Genesis echoing throughout the liturgy of the ages. <\/span><\/p>\r\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The second reason is more geopolitic. The ruling faction of the Palestinians in Gaza is in fact called Hamas. I\u2019m sure many Tanakh-studying Jews come across this word \u201c<em>chamas<\/em>\u201d which is more familiar from newspaper headlines, and then are, what - stunned? gratified? have feelings of divine poetic justice? that the word in Hebrew means what it does. That name was chosen by the Palestinians for two reasons. It is an acronym for <\/span><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u1e24arakat al-Muq\u0101wamah al-\u02beIsl\u0101miyyah<\/span><\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> the Islamic Resistance Movement. But it also is a word in Arabic that means something like valor, strength, or power. And yes, it is the same Semitic root as the Hebrew term. In Hebrew, the core meaning of force ended up denoting only a negative context, doing things by force, or oppressive power, while in the Arabic, the word has mainly positive connotations. <\/span><\/p>","post_main_content_image":{"id":103948,"alt":"","title":"-62559a1d60d7d--62559a1d60d7fgen49-milim 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the Daily Chapter- Gen 49                 ","post_title":"Lessons on the Daily Chapter- Gen 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on the Daily Chapter - Gen 49","tile_main_caption":"Short talks by Adam Mintz and by David Silber","tile_main_caption_size":"2","tile_sub_caption":"Rabbi Silber's teachings are dedicated in memory of Joan Silverstein Meyers and Ellen Goodstein Koplow. ","tile_preview_embedded":"","tile_preview_image":"","tile_preview_video":"","tile_external_link":"https:\/\/soundcloud.com\/929-bible\/sets\/genesis-chapter-49","tile_tile_gallery_items":"","tile_credits":"","alternate_tile_top_caption":"","alternate_tile_main_caption":"","alternate_tile_main_caption_size":"2","alternate_tile_sub_caption":"","alternate_tile_hide_media":"0","tile_group_preview_image_url":"","tile_group_main_caption":"","tile_group_sub_caption":"","tile_group_popup_package_extra_content":"","tile_group_read_time":"","home_color":"","home_gallery_top":"","home_gallery_middle":"","home_gallery_book":"","home_gallery_bottom":"","seo_seo_title":"","seo_seo_description":"","seo_seo_default_title":"","seo_seo_default_description":"","chapter_info":{"books_group":"Torah","book":"Genesis","chapter":"49","chapter_main_number":"49","date":"20251105","wall_id":"49"},"link_for_pay":false,"tags":false},{"order":16,"id":"40481","color":"#e2f4fa","size":"1","name":"Chapter 49 Summary: Jacob\u2019s Blessings to his Sons                ","post_title":"Chapter 49 Summary: Jacob\u2019s Blessings to his Sons","slug":"chapter-49-summary-jacobs-blessings-to-his-sons","old_id":"40481","type":"no","iframe":"","writer":false,"related_cahpter":"49","type_929":"2","show_author_image":false,"old_url":"","post_main_content_description":"","post_main_content_content":"<p style=\"direction: ltr;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Close to his death, Jacob gathers his sons \u201cCome together that I may tell you what is to befall you in days to come.\u201d (verse 1). \u00a0He turns to each one of his sons and gives a messages that sometimes is a curse, but more often is a blessing, and almost always is a look into the future to life in the Land of Israel as tribes.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The messages to the sons sound very much like a poem, with rhythm, flowery language, imagery, mostly from the animal world.<\/span><\/p>\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The order in which Jacob turns to each son is arranged according to their mothers:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<ul style=\"direction: ltr;\">\r\n\t<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Leah\u2019s sons: Reuben, Simeon, Levi, Judah, Zebulun, and Issachar.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u00a0\u00a0Zilpah and Bilhah\u2019s sons together: \u00a0Dan, Gad, Asher, Naphtali.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u00a0\u00a0Last but not least, Rachel\u2019s sons: \u00a0Joseph and Benjamin.<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ul>\r\n<p style=\"direction: ltr;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Points to Ponder:<\/span><\/p>\r\n<ol style=\"direction: ltr;\">\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Settling scores. With Reuben (verse 4) apparently for the inappropriate relations he had with Bilhah; and with Simeon and Levi (verses 5-7) for their violent behavior.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The sons, the tribes and their portions in the Land of Israel. \u00a0Simeon and Levi - \"I will divide them in Jacob, Scatter them in Israel\" (verse 7). Levi - a tribe without a portion in the Land. Simeon - a tribe whose inheritance is incorporated into the territory of Judah. Zebulun - \"shall dwell by the seashore; He shall be a haven for ships, And his flank shall rest on Sidon\" (verse 13); his portion is on the northern coastal plain.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Leadership. Judah receives the promise of eternal leadership - \"The scepter shall not depart from Judah, Nor the ruler\u2019s staff from between his feet\" (verse 10).<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ben Porat Yosef. \u00a0The source of this expression, which is a common last name in Israel, is the blessing of Joseph, \"Joseph is a wild ass, A wild ass by a spring\" (verse 22), and its meaning apparently is a blessed son as a fruitful branch growing near the water.<\/span><\/li>\r\n\t<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Animals and symbols. The animals in the messages (blessings) and others, too, became symbols of the tribes and from there became symbols of several local councils in Israel.<\/span><\/li>\r\n<\/ol>","post_main_content_image":{"id":86314,"alt":"","title":"Points to ponder","caption":"","description":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","url":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Points-to-ponder.jpg","width":1000,"height":1000,"sizes":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Points-to-ponder-150x150.jpg","thumbnail-width":150,"thumbnail-height":150,"medium":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Points-to-ponder-300x300.jpg","medium-width":300,"medium-height":300,"medium_large":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Points-to-ponder-768x768.jpg","medium_large-width":768,"medium_large-height":768,"large":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Points-to-ponder.jpg","large-width":1000,"large-height":1000,"1536x1536":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Points-to-ponder.jpg","1536x1536-width":1000,"1536x1536-height":1000,"2048x2048":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Points-to-ponder.jpg","2048x2048-width":1000,"2048x2048-height":1000,"post_full_size":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Points-to-ponder.jpg","post_full_size-width":1000,"post_full_size-height":1000,"home_baner":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Points-to-ponder-420x420.jpg","home_baner-width":420,"home_baner-height":420}},"post_main_content_embedded_video":"","post_main_content_video_duration":"","post_main_content_show_fb_comments":"1","post_main_content_credit_media":"","tile_top_caption":"The Daily Summary","tile_main_caption":"Points to Ponder: Genesis 49","tile_main_caption_size":"1","tile_sub_caption":"Insights and questions for personal reflection and group discussion","tile_preview_embedded":"","tile_preview_image":{"id":86314,"alt":"","title":"Points to ponder","caption":"","description":"","mime_type":"image\/jpeg","url":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Points-to-ponder.jpg","width":1000,"height":1000,"sizes":{"thumbnail":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Points-to-ponder-150x150.jpg","thumbnail-width":150,"thumbnail-height":150,"medium":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Points-to-ponder-300x300.jpg","medium-width":300,"medium-height":300,"medium_large":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Points-to-ponder-768x768.jpg","medium_large-width":768,"medium_large-height":768,"large":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Points-to-ponder.jpg","large-width":1000,"large-height":1000,"1536x1536":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Points-to-ponder.jpg","1536x1536-width":1000,"1536x1536-height":1000,"2048x2048":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Points-to-ponder.jpg","2048x2048-width":1000,"2048x2048-height":1000,"post_full_size":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Points-to-ponder.jpg","post_full_size-width":1000,"post_full_size-height":1000,"home_baner":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/Points-to-ponder-420x420.jpg","home_baner-width":420,"home_baner-height":420}},"tile_preview_video":"","tile_external_link":"","tile_tile_gallery_items":"","tile_credits":"","alternate_tile_top_caption":"","alternate_tile_main_caption":"","alternate_tile_main_caption_size":"1","alternate_tile_sub_caption":"","alternate_tile_hide_media":"0","tile_group_preview_image_url":"","tile_group_main_caption":"","tile_group_sub_caption":"","tile_group_popup_package_extra_content":"","tile_group_read_time":"","home_color":"","home_gallery_top":"","home_gallery_middle":"","home_gallery_book":"","home_gallery_bottom":"","seo_seo_title":"","seo_seo_description":"","seo_seo_default_title":"","seo_seo_default_description":"","old_create_date":"","tile_link_for_pay":"0","links":false,"send_noty":false,"chapter_info":{"books_group":"Torah","book":"Genesis","chapter":"49","chapter_main_number":"49","date":"20251105","wall_id":"49"},"link_for_pay":false,"tags":false}],"hide_acf":true,"home_image":false,"home_posts_title":"","posts_home":[],"home_posts":false,"static_cube_title":"","static_cube_brief":"","static_cube_color":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wall\/40284"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/wall"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/wall"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=40284"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}