{"id":89499,"date":"2021-02-27T22:46:49","date_gmt":"2021-02-27T20:46:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/?p=89499"},"modified":"2021-03-01T16:37:45","modified_gmt":"2021-03-01T14:37:45","slug":"learning-from-our-enemies","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/en\/learning-from-our-enemies\/","title":{"rendered":"Learning From Our Enemies"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"entry-content\"><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[281],"tags":[],"acf":{"old_id":"89499","type":"no","iframe":"","writer":37859,"related_cahpter":"686","type_929":"2","show_author_image":false,"old_create_date":"","old_url":"","post_main_content":{"description":"","content":"<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u05de\u05b5\u05d0\u05b9\u05d9\u05b0\u05d1\u05b7\u05d9 \u05ea\u05bc\u05b0\u05d7\u05b7\u05db\u05bc\u05b0\u05de\u05b5\u05e0\u05b4\u05d9 \u05de\u05b4\u05e6\u05b0\u05d5\u05ba\u05ea\u05b6\u05da\u05b8 \u05db\u05bc\u05b4\u05d9 \u05dc\u05b0\u05e2\u05d5\u05b9\u05dc\u05b8\u05dd \u05d4\u05b4\u05d9\u05d0\u05be\u05dc\u05b4\u05d9\u05c3<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Your commandments make me wiser than my enemies; they always stand by me<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: left;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This verse is often translated as: \u201c<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Your commandments have made me wiser than my enemies; for they are always with me<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">However, its better-known partner, verse 99, is taken out of its usual translation \u201c<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I have more understanding than all my teachers<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201d to famously mean instead \u201c<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">I have learned from all of my teachers<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cTeachers\u201d is expanded to mean anyone. See Ben Zoma, Pirkei Avot 4:1, <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Who is wise<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">? One who learns from all, citing Psalm 119:99 \u201c<\/span><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">mikol melamdai hiskalti<\/span><\/em><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201d <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">as prooftext.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Similarly, verse 98\u2019s beginning \u201c<\/span><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">me-oyvai tehakmeni mitzvotecha<\/span><\/em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201d may be rendered instead as \u201c<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Teach me the wisdom of your commandments from my enemies<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">To learn wisdom from one\u2019s enemies? A challenging proposition indeed. Congresswoman Mary Miller recently stirred controversy by stating that Hitler was right about one thing: that \u201cwhoever has the youth has the future\u201d. Orthodox Rabbi Moshe Parnes<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.timesofisrael.com\/congresswoman-who-quoted-hitler-meets-rabbis-who-defend-her\/\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">backed her position<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, arguing \u201cit is common in Jewish thought to learn lessons from our enemies.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Well, we do find one interesting example of this on Rosh Hashanah. The Talmud informs us that we learn the types of shofar blasts to blow on this awe-filled holy day from none other than the mother of Sisera \u2013 an enemy general in the book of Judges! This becomes even more astonishing when we realize we could have learned it from Sarah instead. For my article on this puzzle, see<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.academia.edu\/7091346\/The_Voice_in_the_Shofar_A_Defense_of_Deborah\"> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">here<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. We learn how to serve God from an enemy; and, I suggest there, not just the technical side of things but even the spiritual side.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Are there other examples? As the rabbis say, <\/span><em><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">for the rest, go and study<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n","image":false,"embedded_video":"","video_duration":"","show_fb_comments":true,"credit_media":""},"tile":{"top_caption":"\u05de","main_caption":"Learning From Our Enemies","main_caption_size":"1","sub_caption":"98. Your commandments make me wiser than my enemies; they always stand by me","preview_embedded":"","preview_image":false,"preview_video":"","external_link":"","link_for_pay":false,"tile_gallery_items":false,"credits":""},"alternate_tile":{"top_caption":"","main_caption":"","main_caption_size":"1","sub_caption":"","hide_media":false},"tile_group":{"preview_image_url":false,"main_caption":"","sub_caption":"","":null,"popup_package_extra_content":"","read_time":""},"home_color":"","home_gallery_top":"","home_gallery_middle":"","home_gallery_book":"","home_gallery_bottom":"","seo":{"seo_title":"","seo_description":"","seo_default_title":"","seo_default_description":""},"links":false},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/89499"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=89499"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/89499\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":89683,"href":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/89499\/revisions\/89683"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=89499"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=89499"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=89499"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}