{"id":71405,"date":"2020-03-08T23:45:01","date_gmt":"2020-03-08T21:45:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/?p=71405"},"modified":"2020-03-08T23:45:01","modified_gmt":"2020-03-08T21:45:01","slug":"abundance-of-peace-and-truth","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/en\/abundance-of-peace-and-truth\/","title":{"rendered":"\u201cAbundance of Peace and Truth\u201d"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"entry-content\"><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[281],"tags":[],"acf":{"old_id":"71405","type":"no","iframe":"","writer":34243,"related_cahpter":"433","type_929":"2","show_author_image":false,"old_create_date":"","old_url":"","post_main_content":{"description":"The place whence peace grows and rises\r\n\r\n","content":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">We read in v. 6 that God vouchsafed Jeremiah <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u05c3<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201dI am going to bring her [Jerusalem] relief and healing. I will heal them and reveal to them abundance of peace and truth.\u201d The Hebrew word that is translated here as \u201cabundance\u201d is `<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ateret<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and \u201cpeace and truth\u201d are <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">shalom ve\u2019emet<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Both renditions are problematic.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">First, `<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ateret<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> is a veritable <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">hapax legomenon<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, a term that signifies a word that appears only once in a body of literature. While <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">`-t-r<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> may be related philologically to the root <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">`-sh-r<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, meaning wealth (and, hence, abundance), if that were the prophet\u2019s intention, why not use the ordinary Hebrew? Furthermore, <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">shalom ve\u2019emet<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> is generally understood as a hendiadys, a <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">figure of speech in which a construction involving a noun is used in place of an adjective (e.g., <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">a man of wealth<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> instead of <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">a wealthy man<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">). Just like <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">hesed ve\u2019emet<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">see Gen. 47:29) means true grace, and <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ger ve-toshav<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (Gen. 23:4) is a resident-alien, <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">shalom ve\u2019emet<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> would signify true peace. [Full disclosure: While the 1917 JPS translation has \u201cpeace and truth,\u201d JPS <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Prophets<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> has \u201ctrue favor.\u201d We chose to follow the older version this time in order to make the point about hendiadys.]<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Here is what Shadal* had to say.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ateret<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Some interpret it as abundance. [Others} explain it as wealth, but we have never found wealth used metaphorically.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It appears to me every usage of <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">`-t-r<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> derives from the Syriac [a dialect of Aramaic] for rising smoke (see my commentary to Gen. 25:21). Here it means that I will reveal to them the place whence peace will arise; the place of peace; the place whence peace grows and rises, as in [the beginning of the verse]: \u201cI will raise up for her (<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">ma`aleh<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">) relief and healing.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Shalom ve\u2019emet<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: True peace; everlasting, perpetual pace.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">*For an explanation of our objectives in studying Shadal\u2019s commentary, <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.929.org.il\/lang\/en\/page\/401\/post\/69068\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">see our introduction<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> in Jeremiah chapter 1.<\/span><\/p>\n","image":{"ID":71406,"id":71406,"title":"jer33-peace","filename":"jer33-peace.jpg","filesize":0,"url":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/03\/jer33-peace.jpg","link":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/en\/abundance-of-peace-and-truth\/jer33-peace\/","alt":"","author":"7","description":"","caption":"","name":"jer33-peace","status":"inherit","uploaded_to":71405,"date":"2020-03-08 21:44:45","modified":"2020-03-08 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