{"id":66962,"date":"2019-12-15T18:59:24","date_gmt":"2019-12-15T16:59:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/?p=66962"},"modified":"2023-07-11T09:35:35","modified_gmt":"2023-07-11T06:35:35","slug":"when-life-hangs-by-a-thread","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/en\/when-life-hangs-by-a-thread\/","title":{"rendered":"When Life Hangs By A Thread"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"entry-content\"><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[281],"tags":[876,361,854],"acf":{"old_id":"66962","type":"no","iframe":"","writer":64450,"related_cahpter":"372","type_929":"2","show_author_image":false,"old_create_date":"","old_url":"","post_main_content":{"description":"My dwelling is pulled up and removed from me Like a tent of shepherds","content":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In chapter 38 of Isaiah, we read the poem that King Hezekiah composed after he recovered from his life-threatening illness. In the beginning of the poem, he describes his feelings when he thought he would surely die. He uses poetic imagery to depict this feeling of dread. For example:<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">My dwelling is pulled up and removed from me<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Like a tent of shepherds;<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">My life is rolled up like a web<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">And cut from the thrum.<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Only from daybreak to nightfall<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><br \/>\n<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Was I kept whole (Isaiah 38:12)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">He uses these metaphors \u2013 of a tent, a web, a thrum \u2013 to paint a picture of something on the edge of conclusion. When the shepherds get ready to move to a new place, they pack up their tents. The second image describes a weaver, who when finishing the tapestry (the \u201cweb\u201d), cuts the string. That string is the \u201cthrum\u201d \u2013 the strings of threads hanging on the loom.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Hebrew word here for thrum is <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">dalah<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. The root <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">D-L-H<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and its related root <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">D-L-L<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> give us words that have meanings connected to hanging or suspending. So in addition to the threads hanging from a loom, the verb <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">dalah<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> means \u201cto draw water from a well\u201d, and the tool used to draw the water is a <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">dli<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, \u201cbucket\u201d, which hangs in the well.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A poor person is in a low state, and so the word <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">dal<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u2013 \u201cpoor, weak\u201d, can be seen as someone hanging low. From here we get the verb <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">dalal<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u2013 \u201cto thin out, dilute.\u201d The latter is no relation to the Hebrew.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">One more word we get from these roots is <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">delet<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> \u2013 \u201cdoor\u201d. With our modern doors that might seem like a strange connection, but if we think about how doors were in tents, dangling from a roof pole, it makes more sense. Just like the <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">dalah<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> threads hanging from the loom.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The word <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">delet<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> gives us the name for the fourth letter of the Hebrew alphabet, <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">dalet <\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(not \u201cdaled\u201d as is frequently heard today \u2013 that pronunciation likely has Yiddish influence).<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The shape in ancient texts very much resembles the door of a tent:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-66963\" src=\"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/uploads\/2019\/12\/is38-tent.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"278\" height=\"278\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/is38-tent.png 278w, https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/is38-tent-150x150.png 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 278px) 100vw, 278px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">And even today, the letter still maintains the sense of hanging:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-66964\" src=\"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/uploads\/2019\/12\/is38-dalet-244x300.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"244\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/is38-dalet-244x300.png 244w, https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/12\/is38-dalet.png 333w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 244px) 100vw, 244px\" \/>\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Dalet<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> became \u201cdelta\u201d in Greek, where it had more of a triangular shape:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-66965\" src=\"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/uploads\/2019\/12\/isaiah38-delta.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"283\" height=\"239\" \/>alpha<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">That shape provided the word \u201cdelta\u201d, meaning the triangular tract of sediment at the mouth of the river. The letter continued to travel, eventually becoming the letter \u201cD\u201d in English.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Letter images &#8211; courtesy of wikipedia<\/span><\/p>\n","image":false,"embedded_video":"","video_duration":"","show_fb_comments":true,"credit_media":""},"tile":{"top_caption":"When Life Hangs By A Thread","main_caption":"My dwelling is pulled up and removed from me Like a tent of shepherds; My life is rolled up like a web And cut from the thrum. 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