{"id":51803,"date":"2019-03-22T11:25:30","date_gmt":"2019-03-22T09:25:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/?p=51803"},"modified":"2022-06-17T15:21:44","modified_gmt":"2022-06-17T12:21:44","slug":"can-humans-carry-out-the-commandments-properly","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/en\/can-humans-carry-out-the-commandments-properly\/","title":{"rendered":"Can Humans Carry Out The Commandments Properly?"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"entry-content\"><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[281],"tags":[643,368],"acf":{"old_id":"51803","type":"no","iframe":"","writer":36663,"related_cahpter":"1036","type_929":"2","show_author_image":false,"old_create_date":"","old_url":"","post_main_content":{"description":"","content":"<p>When humans do things, they can never be quite sure they are getting it right, even with commandments and instructions from God.<\/p>\n<p>In chapter 8, the priests are commanded to suit up, to dress the part of being priests. One of the tools they have, along with the four articles of clothing worn by all priests and the four vestments unique to the High Priest (the fringed linen tunic, the sash, the robe and the ephod), are the Urim and Tummim.<\/p>\n<p>The Urim and Tummim remain \u201celusive\u201d to our comprehension according to Bible scholar Baruch Levine in his commentary on Leviticus.\u00a0They seem to function as a kind of oracle to channel the word of God, but we don\u2019t have a narrative here suggesting how they are used. The description here and in Exodus 28:30, that they should be placed on the \u201cheart of Aaron\u201d are all we have to try to comprehend their possible use.<\/p>\n<p>Levine suggests that they may have been flat stones known as <em>puru<\/em> in Mesopotamia and <em>purim<\/em> in the book of Esther.\u00a0Later in Leviticus we will see the \u201c<em>goral<\/em>\u201d (a word used in the book of Esther along with <em>purim<\/em>) used to send one goat to the wilderness and the other to slaughter (16:8).\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>But we know that even when humans get a message, they can scramble the words or misunderstand.\u00a0Given all this authority, the ability to discern a message from God, the High Priest needs to continue to retain humility in the face of the immense power granted him now.<\/p>\n<p>When the slaughter of the ram occurs in Leviticus 8:23 the cantillation note above the word for slaughter is a <em>shalshelet<\/em>, a rare note, one that indicates hesitation (also in Genesis 19:16, 24:12, 39:8).\u00a0In fact, the person doing the act of slaughtering is unclear too \u2013 we assume it is Aaron but it is possible to interpret it as Moses.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>The hesitation and uncertainty illustrated by the <em>shalshelet <\/em>note show a certain humility; even with all the power he has been granted, Aaron is hesitant to go ahead and make the incision.\u00a0Yet he does, and the portion ends on the note that \u201cAaron and his sons did all the things which the Lord had commanded by the hand of Moses\u201d (8:36).<\/p>\n<p>I believe it is the hesitation and humility that enabled Aaron to be capable of carrying out the commandments properly.\u00a0<\/p>\n","image":false,"embedded_video":"","video_duration":"","show_fb_comments":true,"credit_media":""},"tile":{"top_caption":"Parashat Tzav 5779","main_caption":"Can Humans Carry Out The Commandments Properly?","main_caption_size":"1","sub_caption":"On the value of humility, and even hesitation, in divine service","preview_embedded":"","preview_image":false,"preview_video":"","external_link":"","link_for_pay":false,"tile_gallery_items":false,"credits":""},"alternate_tile":{"top_caption":"","main_caption":"","main_caption_size":"1","sub_caption":"","hide_media":false},"tile_group":{"preview_image_url":false,"main_caption":"","sub_caption":"","":null,"popup_package_extra_content":"","read_time":""},"home_color":"","home_gallery_top":"","home_gallery_middle":"","home_gallery_book":"","home_gallery_bottom":"","seo":{"seo_title":"","seo_description":"","seo_default_title":"","seo_default_description":""},"links":false},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51803"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/7"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=51803"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51803\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":105819,"href":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/51803\/revisions\/105819"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=51803"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=51803"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wp.929.org.il\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=51803"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}